AIMC Topic: Female

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Predictive modeling of postoperative hyponatremia after pituitary adenoma surgery.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: To improve the prediction of postoperative hyponatremia after pituitary surgery by comparing six machine learning (ML) models.

Innovative AI models for clinical decision-making: predicting blastocyst formation and quality from time-lapse embryo images up to embryonic day 3.

Computers in biology and medicine
Accurate embryo assessment on embryonic day 3 of assisted reproductive technology (ART) is crucial for deciding whether to continue the culture until day 5 (blastocyst stage) or opt for earlier transfer or cryopreservation. Prolonged culture often im...

Large language models and women's health: a digital companion for informed decision-making.

Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, in gynecology and obstetrics has the potential to significantly transform patient care. These AI-driven tools provide continuous access to inform...

Unsupervised single-image super-resolution for infant brain MRI.

NeuroImage
Acquiring high-resolution (HR) MR images of infant brains is challenging due to lengthy scan times and limited subject compliance. Image super-resolution (SR) techniques can generate HR images from low-resolution (LR) inputs, reducing the need for ex...

Deep learning dosiomics in grade 4 radiation-induced lymphopenia prediction in radiotherapy for esophageal cancer: a multi-center study.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
PURPOSE: To investigate the feasibility and accuracy of using deep learning and dosiomics features, as well as their combination with dose-volume histogram (DVH) parameters and clinical factors to predict grade 4 radiation-induced lymphopenia (G4RIL)...

Chinese EFL students' perceptions about the role of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in their second language (L2) self-concept.

Acta psychologica
The applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies to second or foreign language (L2) education have recently been the focus of several studies in the literature. However, the impact of AI tools on students' psychological-affective states ...

Interpretable Machine Learning approach for predicting clinically significant suicide risk: A case study of patients with major depressive disorder in Greece.

Psychiatry research
Suicide prevention is currently a global public health priority, since suicide has been a prevalent cause of death or potential loss of life. Multiple factors contribute to suicide risk, such as depression and a history of attempted suicide among oth...

PMFF-Net: A deep learning-based image classification model for UIP, NSIP, and OP.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is helpful for diagnosing interstitial lung diseases (ILD), but it largely depends on the experience of physicians. Herein, our study aims to develop a deep-learning-based classification model to...

Prediction of 30-day readmission in diabetes management using Machine learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
This study aims to develop a robust and accurate model to forecast 30-day readmissions for patients with diabetes by leveraging machine learning techniques. Diabetes, being a chronic condition with complex care needs, often leads to frequent hospital...

Integrative multi-omics and machine-learning approaches uncover a novel metabolic-related signature associated with cancer-associated fibroblasts in gastric cancer development.

Computers in biology and medicine
Gastric cancer (GC) ranks as the fifth most commonly diagnosed malignancy and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. The integration of machine learning in the analysis of GC metabolomics data for biomarker identification rem...