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Cognitive Load Prediction From Multimodal Physiological Signals Using Multiview Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Predicting cognitive load is a crucial issue in the emerging field of human-computer interaction and holds significant practical value, particularly in flight scenarios. Although previous studies have realized efficient cognitive load classification,...

Machine learning developed regulatory T cells-related signature for prognosis and immunotherapy benefit in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

American journal of otolaryngology
BACKGROUND: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is one of the most common malignancies with poor clinical outcome. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) have a dual role in maintaining immune homeostasis and suppressing anti-tumor immunity. The role of Tregs re...

Machine learning-based text mining for cutaneous myiasis and potential value of an accidental maggot therapy for complicated skin and soft tissue infection with sepsis.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
BACKGROUND: Cutaneous myiasis, one of the most frequently diagnosed myiasis types, is defined as skin or soft tissue on a living host infested by dipterous larvae (maggots). However, bibliometric analysis of this disease remains sparse. Machine learn...

The art of chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) diplomacy: Unraveling the secrets of successful negotiations using machine learning.

Journal of comparative psychology (Washington, D.C. : 1983)
Social negotiation is crucial in human interactions and often involves clear communication, strong socialization skills, adept problem-solving abilities, and strategic planning. Chimpanzees exhibit evidence of social negotiation through manual gestur...

Interpretable Prognostic Modeling for Postoperative Pancreatic Cancer Using Multi-machine Learning and Habitat Radiomics: A Multi-center Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Accurate risk stratification is critical for guiding personalized treatment in resectable pancreatic cancer (RPC). This retrospective study assessed the utility of habitat radiomics for predicting recurrence-free survival (R...

Associations between the 24-h Activity Daily Cycle and Incident Dementia.

Medicine and science in sports and exercise
BACKGROUND: Physical activity, sedentary behavior (SB), and sleep all impact the risk of incident dementia, however, engagement in these activities is constrained by the 24-h day. Increasing time spent in one activity necessarily reduces time spent i...

Prediction of EGFR Mutations in Lung Adenocarcinoma via CT Images: A Comparative Study of Intratumoral and Peritumoral Radiomics, Deep Learning, and Fusion Models.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aims to analyze the intratumoral and peritumoral characteristics of lung adenocarcinoma patients on the basis of chest CT images via radiomic and deep learning methods and to develop and validate a multimodel fusi...

Cyclist crash severity modeling: A hybrid approach of XGBoost-SHAP and random parameters logit with heterogeneity in means and variances.

Journal of safety research
INTRODUCTION: Across the globe, policymakers are focusing on boosting sustainable transport options, notably cycling, to foster eco-friendly urban environments. However, the persistent safety challenges cyclists face continues to hinder these efforts...

Development and Validation of a Novel Prediction Model for Hearing Loss From Cisplatin Chemotherapy.

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
PURPOSE: Cisplatin treats many common tumors but causes permanent and debilitating hearing loss (HL). The objective of this study was to develop and externally validate a predictive model of HL in cisplatin-treated children and adolescent cancer surv...

Optimizing elderly care: A data-driven AI model for predicting polypharmacy risk in the elderly using SHARE data.

Neuroscience
BACKGROUND: Aging is frequently accompanied by multimorbidity, the presence of multiple chronic conditions, which contributes to declines in both cognitive and physical function and presents complex health challenges. One such challenge is Polypharma...