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Enhancing online interaction through avatar-based dialogue systems utilizing the approaching movement.
PloS one
Jul 18, 2025
The rise in online interactions has introduced multiple challenges, including confusion during virtual meetings and fatigue associated with prolonged video conferencing. To address these issues, this study advocates using computer graphics (CG) avata...
Microbiome-based prediction of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation outcome.
Genome medicine
Jul 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is potentially curative for hematologic malignancies but is frequently complicated by relapse and immune-mediated complications, such as graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Emerging ...
Electrocardiographic sex index: a continuous representation of sex.
Biology of sex differences
Jul 17, 2025
Clinical risk calculators consider sex as a binary variable. However, sex is a complex trait with anatomic, physiologic, and metabolic attributes that are not easily summarized in this manner [1]. We propose a continuous representation of sex, the EC...
The application of super-resolution ultrasound radiomics models in predicting the failure of conservative treatment for ectopic pregnancy.
Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E
Jul 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Conservative treatment remains a viable option for selected patients with ectopic pregnancy (EP), but failure may lead to rupture and serious complications. Currently, serum β-hCG is the main predictor for treatment outcomes, yet its accu...
Ensemble learning for microbiome-based caries diagnosis: multi-group modeling and biological interpretation from salivary and plaque metagenomic data.
BMC oral health
Jul 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Oral microbiota is a major etiological factor in the development of dental caries. Next-generation sequencing techniques have been widely used, generating vast amounts of data which is underexplored. The advancement of artificial intellig...
Development of a machine learning-derived model to predict unplanned ICU admissions after major non-cardiac surgery.
BMC anesthesiology
Jul 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Unplanned postoperative intensive care unit admissions (UIAs) are rare events that cause significant challenges to perioperative workflow. We describe the development of a machine-learning derived model to predict UIAs using only widely u...
Explainable machine learning-driven models for predicting Parkinson's disease and its prognosis: obesity patterns associations and models development using NHANES 1999-2018 data.
Lipids in health and disease
Jul 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative condition, the effect of obesity on PD remains controversial. We aimed to investigate the associations of obesity patterns on PD and all-cause mortality, while developing machine l...
Integrative radiomics of intra- and peri-tumoral features for enhanced risk prediction in thymic tumors: a multimodal analysis of tumor microenvironment contributions.
BMC medical imaging
Jul 17, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to explore the role of intra- and peri-tumoral radiomics features in tumor risk prediction, with a particular focus on the impact of peri-tumoral characteristics on the tumor microenvironment.
Integrative habitat analysis and multi-instance deep learning for predictive model of PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy efficacy in NSCLC patients: a dual-center retrospective study.
BMC medical imaging
Jul 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy represents the primary treatment for advanced NSCLC patients; however, response rates to this therapy vary among individuals. This dual-center study aimed to integrate habitat radiomics and multi-instance deep lea...
Opportunistic computed tomography (CT) assessment of osteoporosis in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).
Archives of osteoporosis
Jul 17, 2025
UNLABELLED: CT-based opportunistic screening using artificial intelligence finds a high prevalence (43%) of osteoporosis in CT scans obtained for planning of transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Thus, opportunistic screening may be a cost-effectiv...
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