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Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic

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DeepProg: an ensemble of deep-learning and machine-learning models for prognosis prediction using multi-omics data.

Genome medicine
Multi-omics data are good resources for prognosis and survival prediction; however, these are difficult to integrate computationally. We introduce DeepProg, a novel ensemble framework of deep-learning and machine-learning approaches that robustly pre...

Transcriptome profiling by combined machine learning and statistical R analysis identifies TMEM236 as a potential novel diagnostic biomarker for colorectal cancer.

Scientific reports
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The CRC mRNA gene expression dataset containing 644 CRC tumor and 51 normal samples from the cancer genome atlas (TCGA) was pre-processed to identify the significant differ...

Application of machine learning to large in-vitro databases to identify cancer cell characteristics: telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) expression.

Oncogene
Advances in biotechnology and machine learning have created an enhanced environment for unearthing and exploiting previously unrecognized relationships between genomic and epigenetic data with potential therapeutic implications. We applied advanced a...

Survival prediction and treatment optimization of multiple myeloma patients using machine-learning models based on clinical and gene expression data.

Leukemia
Multiple myeloma (MM) remains mostly an incurable disease with a heterogeneous clinical evolution. Despite the availability of several prognostic scores, substantial room for improvement still exists. Promising results have been obtained by integrati...

Discovery of primary prostate cancer biomarkers using cross cancer learning.

Scientific reports
Prostate cancer (PCa), the second leading cause of cancer death in American men, is a relatively slow-growing malignancy with multiple early treatment options. Yet, a significant number of low-risk PCa patients are over-diagnosed and over-treated wit...

Integration of machine learning and genome-scale metabolic modeling identifies multi-omics biomarkers for radiation resistance.

Nature communications
Resistance to ionizing radiation, a first-line therapy for many cancers, is a major clinical challenge. Personalized prediction of tumor radiosensitivity is not currently implemented clinically due to insufficient accuracy of existing machine learnin...

Cancer Classification with a Cost-Sensitive Naive Bayes Stacking Ensemble.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Ensemble learning combines multiple learners to perform combinatorial learning, which has advantages of good flexibility and higher generalization performance. To achieve higher quality cancer classification, in this study, the fast correlation-based...

Distinguishing Rectal Cancer from Colon Cancer Based on the Support Vector Machine Method and RNA-sequencing Data.

Current medical science
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide. Several studies have indicated that rectal cancer is significantly different from colon cancer in terms of treatment, prognosis, and metastasis. Recently, the differential...

A New Era of Neuro-Oncology Research Pioneered by Multi-Omics Analysis and Machine Learning.

Biomolecules
Although the incidence of central nervous system (CNS) cancers is not high, it significantly reduces a patient's quality of life and results in high mortality rates. A low incidence also means a low number of cases, which in turn means a low amount o...

Deep generative neural network for accurate drug response imputation.

Nature communications
Drug response differs substantially in cancer patients due to inter- and intra-tumor heterogeneity. Particularly, transcriptome context, especially tumor microenvironment, has been shown playing a significant role in shaping the actual treatment outc...