AIMC Topic: Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic

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Multi-omics analysis and experiments uncover the link between cancer intrinsic drivers, stemness, and immunotherapy in ovarian cancer with validation in a pan-cancer census.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Although immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) represent a substantial breakthrough in cancer treatment, it is crucial to acknowledge that their efficacy is limited to a subset of patients. The heterogeneity and stemness of cancer render it...

Development of an immune-related gene signature applying Ridge method for improving immunotherapy responses and clinical outcomes in lung adenocarcinoma.

PeerJ
BACKGROUND: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a major cause of cancer mortality. Considering the critical role of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in effective immunotherapy, this study was designed to screen molecular markers related to tumor infiltrating...

Predicting breast cancer prognosis based on a novel pathomics model through CHEK1 expression analysis using machine learning algorithms.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Checkpoint kinase 1 (CHEK1) is often overexpressed in solid tumors. Nonetheless, the prognostic significance of CHEK1 in breast cancer (BrC) remains unclear. This study used pathomics leverages machine learning to predict BrC prognosis ba...

Integrative Machine Learning of Glioma and Coronary Artery Disease Reveals Key Tumour Immunological Links.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
It is critical to appreciate the role of the tumour-associated microenvironment (TME) in developing strategies for the effective therapy of cancer, as it is an important factor that determines the evolution and treatment response of tumours. This wor...

Bayesian-optimized deep learning for identifying essential genes of mitophagy and fostering therapies to combat drug resistance in human cancers.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Dysregulated mitophagy is essential for mitochondrial quality control within human cancers. However, identifying hub genes regulating mitophagy and developing mitophagy-based treatments to combat drug resistance remains challenging. Herein, BayeDEM (...

Diagnostic Power of MicroRNAs in Melanoma: Integrating Machine Learning for Enhanced Accuracy and Pathway Analysis.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
This study identifies microRNAs (miRNAs) with significant discriminatory power in distinguishing melanoma from nevus, notably hsa-miR-26a and hsa-miR-211, which have exhibited diagnostic potential with accuracy of 81% and 78% respectively. To enhance...

Artificial Intelligence-Guided Identification of IGFBP7 as a Critical Indicator in Lactic Metabolism Determines Immunotherapy Response in Stomach Adenocarcinoma.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Due to considerable tumour heterogeneity, stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) has a poor prognosis and varies in response to treatment, making it one of the main causes of cancer-related mortality globally. Recent data point to a significant role for metab...

TPD52 as a Therapeutic Target Identified by Machine Learning Shapes the Immune Microenvironment in Breast Cancer.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Breast cancer (BRCA) is one of the most common malignancies and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women globally. Despite advances in diagnosis and treatment, the heterogeneity of BRCA presents significant challenges for effective man...

Identification of miR-20a as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Colorectal Cancer: MicroRNA Sequencing and Machine Learning Analysis.

MicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates)
INTRODUCTION: The differential expression of miRNAs, a key regulator in many cell signaling pathways, has been studied in various malignancies and may have an important role in cancer progression, including colorectal cancer (CRC).