AIMC Topic: Humans

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Machine learning-based academic performance prediction with explainability for enhanced decision-making in educational institutions.

Scientific reports
Education is crucial for the growth of effective life skills and the allocation of needed resources. Higher education institutions are adopting advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), to enhance traditional teaching methods. Pred...

Detection of breast cancer using machine learning and explainable artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer is characterized by the proliferation of abnormal breast cells that eventually turn into malignant tumors. These cancer cells can metastasize to be life-threatening and fatal. An intricate mix of environmental factors and individual gen...

A machine learning-based approach to predict depression in Chinese older adults with subjective cognitive decline: a longitudinal study.

Scientific reports
This study aims to identify depressive risks in elderly individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and develop a predictive model using machine learning algorithms to enable timely interventions.Data from the 2015 and 2018 waves of the China...

Predicting mortality risk in Alzheimer's disease using machine learning based on lifestyle and physical activity.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, significantly impacts patient survival, prompting the need for accurate prognostic tools. Lifestyle factors and physical activity levels have been identified as critical modifiable r...

A Multi-Modal Pelvic MRI Dataset for Deep Learning-Based Pelvic Organ Segmentation in Endometriosis.

Scientific data
Endometriosis affects approximately 190 million females of reproductive age worldwide. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has been recommended as the primary non-invasive diagnostic method for endometriosis. This study presents new female pelvic MRI mu...

Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.

Nature reviews. Disease primers
Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy is the most common pregnancy-related liver disease, manifesting typically during the third trimester of pregnancy with pruritus and elevated serum bile acids. This condition is associated with increased fetal mor...

Machine-learning driven strategies for adapting immunotherapy in metastatic NSCLC.

Nature communications
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), either as monotherapy (ICI-Mono) or combined with chemotherapy (ICI-Chemo), improves survival in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, prospective guidance for choosing between these options remain...

Self-driving microscopy detects the onset of protein aggregation and enables intelligent Brillouin imaging.

Nature communications
The process of protein aggregation, central to neurodegenerative diseases like Huntington's, is challenging to study due to its unpredictable nature and relatively rapid kinetics. Understanding its biomechanics is crucial for unraveling its role in d...

Autoencoder-Based Representation Learning for Similar Patients Retrieval From Electronic Health Records: Comparative Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: By analyzing electronic health record snapshots of similar patients, physicians can proactively predict disease onsets, customize treatment plans, and anticipate patient-specific trajectories. However, the modeling of electronic health re...

Predicting In-Hospital Mortality in Intensive Care Unit Patients Using Causal SurvivalNet With Serum Chloride and Other Causal Factors: Cross-Country Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Incorporating initial serum chloride levels as a prognostic indicator in the intensive care environment has the potential to refine risk stratification and tailor treatment strategies, leading to more efficient use of clinical resources a...