AIMC Topic: Humans

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Disease phenotype synonymous prediction through network representation learning from PubMed database.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Synonym mapping between phenotype concepts from different terminologies is difficult because terminology databases have been developed largely independently. Existing maps of synonymous phenotype concepts from different terminology databases are high...

Lymph Node Metastasis Prediction from Primary Breast Cancer US Images Using Deep Learning.

Radiology
Background Deep learning (DL) algorithms are gaining extensive attention for their excellent performance in image recognition tasks. DL models can automatically make a quantitative assessment of complex medical image characteristics and achieve incre...

Four transcription profile-based models identify novel prognostic signatures in oesophageal cancer.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Oesophageal cancer (ESCA) is a clinically challenging disease with poor prognosis and health-related quality of life. Here, we investigated the transcriptome of ESCA to identify high risk-related signatures. A total of 159 ESCA patients of The Cancer...

Deep learning modeling using normal mammograms for predicting breast cancer risk.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To investigate two deep learning-based modeling schemes for predicting short-term risk of developing breast cancer using prior normal screening digital mammograms in a case-control setting.

A fast and scalable method for quality assurance of deformable image registration on lung CT scans using convolutional neural networks.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate a method to automatically identify and quantify deformable image registration (DIR) errors between lung computed tomography (CT) scans for quality assurance (QA) purposes.

Distributed deep learning across multisite datasets for generalized CT hemorrhage segmentation.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: As deep neural networks achieve more success in the wide field of computer vision, greater emphasis is being placed on the generalizations of these models for production deployment. With sufficiently large training datasets, models can typic...

A simple knowledge-based tool for stereotactic radiosurgery pre-planning.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
We studied the dosimetry of single-isocenter treatment plans generated to treat a solitary intracranial lesion using linac-based stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). A common metric for evaluating SRS plan quality is the volume of normal brain tissue irr...

A Bayesian machine learning approach for drug target identification using diverse data types.

Nature communications
Drug target identification is a crucial step in development, yet is also among the most complex. To address this, we develop BANDIT, a Bayesian machine-learning approach that integrates multiple data types to predict drug binding targets. Integrating...

Artificial intelligence in clinical and genomic diagnostics.

Genome medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the development of computer systems that are able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence. Advances in AI software and hardware, especially deep learning algorithms and the graphics processing units (...