AIMC Topic: Humans

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Multi-task learning improves ancestral state reconstruction.

Theoretical population biology
We consider the ancestral state reconstruction problem where we need to infer phenotypes of ancestors using observations from present-day species. For this problem, we propose a multi-task learning method that uses regularized maximum likelihood to e...

Comparison of artificial neural network and logistic regression models for prediction of outcomes in trauma patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Injury
BACKGROUND: Currently, two models of artificial neural network (ANN) and logistic regression (LR) are known as models that extensively used in medical sciences. The aim of this study was to compare the ANN and LR models in prediction of Health-relate...

GOTrapper: a tool to navigate through branches of gene ontology hierarchy.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Gene Ontology (GO) is a useful resource of controlled vocabulary that provides information about annotated genes. Based on such resource, finding the biological function is useful for biologists to come up with different hypotheses and he...

Using neuroimaging to predict relapse in stimulant dependence: A comparison of linear and machine learning models.

NeuroImage. Clinical
OBJECTIVE: Relapse rates are consistently high for stimulant user disorders. In order to obtain prognostic information about individuals in treatment, machine learning models have been applied to neuroimaging and clinical data. Yet few efforts have b...

Optimization based trajectory planning for real-time 6DoF robotic patient motion compensation systems.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Robotic stabilization of a therapeutic radiation beam with respect to a dynamically moving tumor target can be accomplished either by moving the radiation source, the patient, or both. As the treatment beam is on during this process, the pri...

Prediction of TF-Binding Site by Inclusion of Higher Order Position Dependencies.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Most proposed methods for TF-binding site (TFBS) predictions only use low order dependencies for predictions due to the lack of efficient methods to extract higher order dependencies. In this work, we first propose a novel method to extract higher or...

EEG-Based Spatio-Temporal Convolutional Neural Network for Driver Fatigue Evaluation.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Driver fatigue evaluation is of great importance for traffic safety and many intricate factors would exacerbate the difficulty. In this paper, based on the spatial-temporal structure of multichannel electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, we develop a no...

Evolving Gaussian Process Autoregression Based Learning of Human Motion Intent Using Improved Energy Kernel Method of EMG.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Continuous human motion intent learning may be modeled using a Gaussian process (GP) autoregression based evolving system to cope with the unspecified and time-varying motion patterns. Electromyography (EMG) signals are the primary input. GP is used ...

CorNET: Deep Learning Framework for PPG-Based Heart Rate Estimation and Biometric Identification in Ambulant Environment.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Advancements in wireless sensor network technologies have enabled the proliferation of miniaturized body-worn sensors, capable of long-term pervasive biomedical signal monitoring. Remote cardiovascular monitoring has been one of the beneficiaries of ...

Improving the Quality of Synthetic FLAIR Images with Deep Learning Using a Conditional Generative Adversarial Network for Pixel-by-Pixel Image Translation.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Synthetic FLAIR images are of lower quality than conventional FLAIR images. Here, we aimed to improve the synthetic FLAIR image quality using deep learning with pixel-by-pixel translation through conditional generative adversa...