AIMC Topic: Humans

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Pattern recognition in crash clusters involving vehicles with advanced driving technologies.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Autonomous Vehicle (AV) technologies, including Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and Automated Driving Systems (ADS), have significant potential to reduce crashes caused by driver errors. However, as AVs become more prevalent on roadways, th...

PET image nonuniformity texture features for metastasis risk prediction in osteosarcoma.

Nuclear medicine communications
OBJECTIVE: PET image analysis provides tumor heterogeneity data related to neoadjuvant chemotherapy response (NACR) and metastatic risk in osteosarcoma. Ki-67 expression is used to predict metastasis. The accuracy of prediction models with image quan...

Challenges on the implementation of wastewater-based epidemiology as a prediction tool: the paradigm of SARS-CoV-2.

The Science of the total environment
Wastewater Based Epidemiology (WBE) has been identified as a tool for monitoring and predicting patterns of SARS-CoV-2 in communities. Several factors may lead to a day-to-day variation in the measurement of viral genetic material. Wastewater samples...

Uncovering key factors in weight loss effectiveness through machine learning.

International journal of obesity (2005)
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: One of the main challenges in weight loss is the dramatic interindividual variability in response to treatment. We aim to systematically identify factors relevant to weight loss effectiveness using machine learning (ML).

Structural Biology in the AlphaFold Era: How Far Is Artificial Intelligence from Deciphering the Protein Folding Code?

Biomolecules
Proteins are biomolecules characterized by uncommon chemical and physicochemical complexities coupled with extreme responsiveness to even minor chemical modifications or environmental variations. Since the shape that proteins assume is fundamental fo...

Awareness, acceptance, and adoption of Gen-AI by K-12 mathematics teachers: an empirical study integrating TAM and TPB.

BMC psychology
In the 21st century, the variety of instructional media for mathematics has significantly diversified. Generative AI (Gen-AI) is one technology that K-12 teachers can utilize for teaching mathematics. However, as a new instructional medium, Gen-AI pr...

Keypoint localization and parameter measurement in ultrasound biomicroscopy anterior segment images based on deep learning.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Accurate measurement of anterior segment parameters is crucial for diagnosing and managing ophthalmic conditions, such as glaucoma, cataracts, and refractive errors. However, traditional clinical measurement methods are often time-consumi...

Deep learning-based computational approach for predicting ncRNAs-disease associations in metaplastic breast cancer diagnosis.

BMC cancer
Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) play a crucial role in breast cancer progression, necessitating advanced computational approaches for precise disease classification. This study introduces a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-based framework for predicting nc...

Unveiling new insights into migraine risk stratification using machine learning models of adjustable risk factors.

The journal of headache and pain
BACKGROUND: Migraine ranks as the second-leading cause of global neurological disability, affecting approximately 1.1 billion individuals worldwide with severe quality-of-life impairments. Although adjustable risk factors-including environmental expo...