AIMC Topic: Humans

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Domestic violence and childhood trauma among married women using machine learning approach: a cross-sectional study.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Globally, 27% of ever-partnered women aged 15-49 have experienced physical, sexual, or intimate partner violence at least once in their lifetime. In Saudi Arabia, domestic violence (DV) remains a concern despite cultural and economic adva...

MISTIC: a novel approach for metastasis classification in Italian electronic health records using transformers.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Analysis of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is crucial in real-world evidence (RWE), especially in oncology, as it provides valuable insights into the complex nature of the disease. The implementation of advanced techniques for automated...

Prediction of retinopathy of prematurity development and treatment need with machine learning models.

BMC ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the effectiveness of machine learning (ML) models in predicting the occurrence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and treatment need.

Preoperative prediction of pulmonary ground-glass nodule infiltration status by CT-based radiomics combined with neural networks.

BMC cancer
OBJECTIVE: The infiltration status of pulmonary ground-glass nodules (GGNs) exhibits significant variability, demanding tailored surgical strategies and individualized postoperative adjuvant therapies. This study explored the preoperative assessment ...

Assessing concordance between RNA-Seq and NanoString technologies in Ebola-infected nonhuman primates using machine learning.

BMC genomics
This study evaluates the concordance between RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) and NanoString technologies for gene expression analysis in non-human primates (NHPs) infected with Ebola virus (EBOV). A detailed comparison of both platforms revealed a strong co...

Development and validation of machine learning models for predicting post-cesarean pain and individualized pain management strategies: a multicenter study.

BMC anesthesiology
BACKGROUND: Effective management of postoperative pain remains a significant challenge in obstetric care due to the variability in pain perception and response influenced by physical, medical, and psychosocial factors. Current standardized pain manag...

Predicting viral host codon fitness and path shifting through tree-based learning on codon usage biases and genomic characteristics.

Scientific reports
Viral codon fitness (VCF) of the host and the VCF shifting has seldom been studied under quantitative measurements, although they could be concepts vital to understand pathogen epidemiology. This study demonstrates that the relative synonymous codon ...

Enhancing counterfactual detection in multilingual contexts using a few shot clue phrase approach.

Scientific reports
This research paper introduces an innovative counterfactual detection system, designed to tackle the complexities of identifying hypothetical statements that describe non-occurring events in diverse fields such as NLP, psychology, medicine, politics,...