AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Transfer learning in deep neural network based under-sampled MR image reconstruction.

Magnetic resonance imaging
In Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), the success of deep learning-based under-sampled MR image reconstruction depends on: (i) size of the training dataset, (ii) generalization capabilities of the trained neural network. Whenever there is a mismatch b...

A deep learning network-assisted bladder tumour recognition under cystoscopy based on Caffe deep learning framework and EasyDL platform.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Cystoscopy plays an important role in the diagnosis of bladder tumours. As a typical representative of the deep learning algorithm, the convolutional neural network has shown great advantages in the field of image recognition and segmenta...

Deep learning radiomics of ultrasonography: Identifying the risk of axillary non-sentinel lymph node involvement in primary breast cancer.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Completion axillary lymph node dissection is overtreatment for patients with sentinel lymph node (SLN) metastasis in whom the metastatic risk of residual non-SLN (NSLN) is low. However, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network panel posi...

Deep learning quantification of percent steatosis in donor liver biopsy frozen sections.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Pathologist evaluation of donor liver biopsies provides information for accepting or discarding potential donor livers. Due to the urgent nature of the decision process, this is regularly performed using frozen sectioning at the time of b...

Classifyber, a robust streamline-based linear classifier for white matter bundle segmentation.

NeuroImage
Virtual delineation of white matter bundles in the human brain is of paramount importance for multiple applications, such as pre-surgical planning and connectomics. A substantial body of literature is related to methods that automatically segment bun...

Deconvolutional neural network for image super-resolution.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This study builds a fully deconvolutional neural network (FDNN) and addresses the problem of single image super-resolution (SISR) by using the FDNN. Although SISR using deep neural networks has been a major research focus, the problem of reconstructi...

Approximating anatomically-guided PET reconstruction in image space using a convolutional neural network.

NeuroImage
In the last two decades, it has been shown that anatomically-guided PET reconstruction can lead to improved bias-noise characteristics in brain PET imaging. However, despite promising results in simulations and first studies, anatomically-guided PET ...

Latent Dirichlet allocation based generative adversarial networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Generative adversarial networks have been extensively studied in recent years and powered a wide range of applications, ranging from image generation, image-to-image translation, to text-to-image generation, and visual recognition. These methods typi...

The utility of a deep learning-based algorithm for bone scintigraphy in patient with prostate cancer.

Annals of nuclear medicine
OBJECTIVE: Bone scintigraphy has often been used to evaluate bone metastases. Its functionality is evident in detecting bone metastasis in patients with malignant tumor including prostate cancer, as appropriate treatment and prognosis are dependent o...