AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 6711 to 6720 of 10288 articles

A deep learning-based method for improving reliability of multicenter diffusion kurtosis imaging with varied acquisition protocols.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Multicenter magnetic resonance imaging is gaining more popularity in large-sample projects. Since both varying hardware and software across different centers cause unavoidable data heterogeneity across centers, its impact on reliability in study outc...

Deep computational pathology in breast cancer.

Seminars in cancer biology
Deep Learning (DL) algorithms are a set of techniques that exploit large and/or complex real-world datasets for cross-domain and cross-discipline prediction and classification tasks. DL architectures excel in computer vision tasks, and in particular ...

A brief introduction to concepts and applications of artificial intelligence in dental imaging.

Oral radiology
This report aims to summarize the fundamental concepts of Artificial Intelligence (AI), and to provide a non-exhaustive overview of AI applications in dental imaging, comprising diagnostics, forensics, image processing and image reconstruction. AI ha...

Machine Learning Algorithms for Early Detection of Bone Metastases in an Experimental Rat Model.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Machine learning (ML) algorithms permit the integration of different features into a model to perform classification or regression tasks with an accuracy exceeding its constituents. This protocol describes the development of an ML algorithm to predic...

Machine Learning in Laryngoscopy Analysis: A Proof of Concept Observational Study for the Identification of Post-Extubation Ulcerations and Granulomas.

The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology
OBJECTIVE: Computer-aided analysis of laryngoscopy images has potential to add objectivity to subjective evaluations. Automated classification of biomedical images is extremely challenging due to the precision required and the limited amount of annot...

Thyroid Ultrasound Reports: Will the Thyroid Imaging, Reporting, and Data System Improve Natural Language Processing Capture of Critical Thyroid Nodule Features?

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: Critical thyroid nodule features are contained in unstructured ultrasound (US) reports. The Thyroid Imaging, Reporting, and Data System (TI-RADS) uses five key features to risk stratify nodules and recommend appropriate intervention. This...

Variability and reproducibility in deep learning for medical image segmentation.

Scientific reports
Medical image segmentation is an important tool for current clinical applications. It is the backbone of numerous clinical diagnosis methods, oncological treatments and computer-integrated surgeries. A new class of machine learning algorithm, deep le...

Machine Learning Prediction of Stroke Mechanism in Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source.

Stroke
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: One-fifth of ischemic strokes are embolic strokes of undetermined source (ESUS). Their theoretical causes can be classified as cardioembolic versus noncardioembolic. This distinction has important implications, but the categor...