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Artificial intelligence system for identification of overlooked lung metastasis in abdominopelvic computed tomography scans of patients with malignancy.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate whether an artificial intelligence (AI) system can identify basal lung metastatic nodules examined using abdominopelvic computed tomography (CT) that were initially overlooked by radiologists.

Artificial intelligence-based quantification of pulmonary HRCT (AIqpHRCT) for the evaluation of interstitial lung disease in patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases.

Rheumatology international
High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is important for diagnosing interstitial lung disease (ILD) in inflammatory rheumatic disease (IRD) patients. However, visual ILD assessment via HRCT often has high inter-reader variability. Artificial intel...

A Joint Classification Method for COVID-19 Lesions Based on Deep Learning and Radiomics.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Pneumonia caused by novel coronavirus is an acute respiratory infectious disease. Its rapid spread in a short period of time has brought great challenges for global public health. The use of deep learning and radiomics methods can effectively disting...

Combining Multistaged Filters and Modified Segmentation Network for Improving Lung Nodules Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Advancements in computational technology have led to a shift towards automated detection processes in lung cancer screening, particularly through nodule segmentation techniques. These techniques employ thresholding to distinguish between soft and fir...

Use of artificial intelligence algorithms to analyse systemic sclerosis-interstitial lung disease imaging features.

Rheumatology international
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) for diagnosing systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) is relatively limited. This study aimed to analyse lung HRCT images of patients wit...

Heatstroke death identification using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy combined with a novel multi-organ machine learning approach.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
With global warming, the number of deaths due to heatstroke has drastically increased. Nevertheless, there are still difficulties with the forensic assessment of heatstroke deaths, including the absence of particular organ pathological abnormalities ...

COVID-19 severity detection using chest X-ray segmentation and deep learning.

Scientific reports
COVID-19 has resulted in a significant global impact on health, the economy, education, and daily life. The disease can range from mild to severe, with individuals over 65 or those with underlying medical conditions being more susceptible to severe i...

Development and testing of a deep learning algorithm to detect lung consolidation among children with pneumonia using hand-held ultrasound.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Severe pneumonia is the leading cause of death among young children worldwide, disproportionately impacting children who lack access to advanced diagnostic imaging. Here our objectives were to develop and test the accuracy ...

Quantitative CT Imaging Features Associated with Stable PRISm using Machine Learning.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The structural lung features that characterize individuals with preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm) that remain stable overtime are unknown. The objective of this study was to use machine learning models with compute...

Artificial intelligence-driven automated lung sizing from chest radiographs.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
Lung size measurements play an important role in transplantation, as optimal donor-recipient size matching is necessary to ensure the best possible outcome. Although several strategies for size matching are currently used, all have limitations, and n...