AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Development and validation of a machine learning-based predictive model for compassion fatigue in Chinese nursing interns: a cross-sectional study utilizing latent profile analysis.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Compassion fatigue is a significant issue in nursing, affecting both registered nurses and nursing students, potentially leading to burnout and reduced quality of care. During internships, compassion fatigue can shape nursing students' ca...

Predictive modeling of ICU-AW inflammatory factors based on machine learning.

BMC neurology
BACKGROUND: ICU-acquired weakness (ICU-AW) is a common complication among ICU patients. We used machine learning techniques to construct an ICU-AW inflammatory factor prediction model to predict the risk of disease development and reduce the incidenc...

Detecting cardiovascular diseases using unsupervised machine learning clustering based on electronic medical records.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: Electronic medical records (EMR)-trained machine learning models have the potential in CVD risk prediction by integrating a range of medical data from patients, facilitate timely diagnosis and classification of CVDs. We tested the hypothe...

Predicting Early recurrence of atrial fibrilation post-catheter ablation using machine learning techniques.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: Catheter ablation is a common treatment for atrial fibrillation (AF), but recurrence rates remain variable. Predicting the success of catheter ablation is crucial for patient selection and management. This research seeks to create a machi...

Efficient Screening in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Using Sequential Machine Learning Models, Questionnaires, and Pulse Oximetry Signals: Mixed Methods Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent sleep disorder characterized by frequent pauses or shallow breathing during sleep. Polysomnography, the gold standard for OSA assessment, is time consuming and labor intensive, thus limiting di...

A Machine Learning-Based Prediction Model for Acute Kidney Injury in Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Multicenter Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality.

XGBoost-SHAP-based interpretable diagnostic framework for knee osteoarthritis: a population-based retrospective cohort study.

Arthritis research & therapy
OBJECTIVE: To use routine demographic and clinical data to develop an interpretable individual-level machine learning (ML) model to diagnose knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and to identify highly ranked features.

Evaluation of prediction errors in nine intraocular lens calculation formulas using an explainable machine learning model.

BMC ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the relationship between prediction errors (PEs) and ocular biometric variables in cataract surgery using nine intraocular lens (IOL) formulas with an explainable machine learning model.

Exploring tumor microenvironment interactions and apoptosis pathways in NSCLC through spatial transcriptomics and machine learning.

Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
BACKGROUND: The most common type of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), accounting for 85% of all cases. Programmed cell death (PCD), an important regulatory mechanism for cell survival and homeostasis, has become increasingly prominen...

Identification and validation of the diagnostic biomarker MFAP5 for CAVD with type 2 diabetes by bioinformatics analysis.

Frontiers in immunology
INTRODUCTION: Calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) is increasingly prevalent among the aging population, and there is a notable lack of drug therapies. Consequently, identifying novel drug targets will be of utmost importance. Given that type 2 diabe...