AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Preoperative MRI-based deep learning reconstruction and classification model for assessing rectal cancer.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: To determine whether deep learning reconstruction (DLR) could improve the image quality of rectal MR images, and to explore the discrimination of the TN stage of rectal cancer by different readers and deep learning classification models, ...

Accelerating brain T2-weighted imaging using artificial intelligence-assisted compressed sensing combined with deep learning-based reconstruction: a feasibility study at 5.0T MRI.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: T2-weighted imaging (T2WI), renowned for its sensitivity to edema and lesions, faces clinical limitations due to prolonged scanning time, increasing patient discomfort, and motion artifacts. The individual applications of artificial intel...

Multimodal deep learning-based radiomics for meningioma consistency prediction: integrating T1 and T2 MRI in a multi-center study.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Meningioma consistency critically impacts surgical planning, as soft tumors are easier to resect than hard tumors. Current assessments of tumor consistency using MRI are subjective and lack quantitative accuracy. Integrating deep learning...

Hybrid model integration with explainable AI for brain tumor diagnosis: a unified approach to MRI analysis and prediction.

Scientific reports
Effective treatment for brain tumors relies on accurate detection because this is a crucial health condition. Medical imaging plays a pivotal role in improving tumor detection and diagnosis in the early stage. This study presents two approaches to th...

Evaluation of MRI-based synthetic CT for lumbar degenerative disease: a comparison with CT.

Scientific reports
Patients with lumbar degenerative disease typically undergo preoperative MRI combined with CT scans, but this approach introduces additional ionizing radiation and examination costs. To compare the effectiveness of MRI-based synthetic CT (sCT) in dis...

Brain structural features with functional priori to classify Parkinson's disease and multiple system atrophy using diagnostic MRI.

Scientific reports
Clinical two-dimensional (2D) MRI data has seen limited application in the early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA) due to quality limitations, yet its diagnostic and therapeutic potential remains underexplored. T...

Radiomics analysis based on dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI for predicting early recurrence after hepatectomy in hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to develop a machine learning model based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) radiomics for predicting early recurrence after curative surgery in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).A retrospective analysis was conducted on ...

Keypoint-based modeling reveals fine-grained body pose tuning in superior temporal sulcus neurons.

Nature communications
Body pose and orientation serve as vital visual signals in primate non-verbal social communication. Leveraging deep learning algorithms that extract body poses from videos of behaving monkeys, applied to a monkey avatar, we investigated neural tuning...

Hybrid transfer learning and self-attention framework for robust MRI-based brain tumor classification.

Scientific reports
Brain tumors are a significant contributor to cancer-related deaths worldwide. Accurate and prompt detection is crucial to reduce mortality rates and improve patient survival prospects. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is crucial for diagnosis, but m...

Synergizing advanced algorithm of explainable artificial intelligence with hybrid model for enhanced brain tumor detection in healthcare.

Scientific reports
Brain tumor causes life-threatening consequences due to which its timely detection and accurate classification are critical for determining appropriate treatment plans while focusing on the improved patient outcomes. However, conventional approaches ...