AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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MERIT: Multi-view evidential learning for reliable and interpretable liver fibrosis staging.

Medical image analysis
Accurate staging of liver fibrosis from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial in clinical practice. While conventional methods often focus on a specific sub-region, multi-view learning captures more information by analyzing multiple patches sim...

Deep Learning-Based Tumor Segmentation of Murine Magnetic Resonance Images of Prostate Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Longitudinal in vivo studies of murine xenograft models are widely utilized in oncology to study cancer biology and develop therapies. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of these tumors is an invaluable tool for monitoring tumor g...

Current State of Evidence for Use of MRI in LI-RADS.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
The American College of Radiology Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) is the preeminent framework for classification and risk stratification of liver observations on imaging in patients at high risk for hepatocellular carcinoma. In this...

Neurobiologically interpretable causal connectome for predicting young adult depression: A graph neural network study.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: There is a surprising lack of neuroimaging studies of depression that not only identify the whole brain causal connectivity features but also explore whether these features have neurobiological correlates.

Hyperfusion: A hypernetwork approach to multimodal integration of tabular and medical imaging data for predictive modeling.

Medical image analysis
The integration of diverse clinical modalities such as medical imaging and the tabular data extracted from patients' Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is a crucial aspect of modern healthcare. Integrative analysis of multiple sources can provide a com...

Incorporating indirect MRI information in a CT-based deep learning model for prostate auto-segmentation.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Computed tomography (CT) imaging poses challenges for delineation of soft tissue structures for prostate cancer external beam radiotherapy. Guidelines require the input of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) information. We devel...

Multi-feature fusion method combining brain functional connectivity and graph theory for schizophrenia classification and neuroimaging markers screening.

Journal of psychiatric research
BACKGROUND: The abnormalities in brain functional connectivity (FC) and graph topology (GT) in patients with schizophrenia (SZ) are unclear. Researchers proposed machine learning algorithms by combining FC or GT to identify SZ from healthy controls. ...

Deep learning models for differentiating three sinonasal malignancies using multi-sequence MRI.

BMC medical imaging
PURPOSE: To develop MRI-based deep learning (DL) models for distinguishing sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) and olfactory neuroblastoma (ONB) and to evaluate whether the DL models could improve the diagnostic pe...

T2-weighted imaging of rectal cancer using a 3D fast spin echo sequence with and without deep learning reconstruction: A reader study.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE: To compare image quality and clinical utility of a T2-weighted (T2W) 3-dimensional (3D) fast spin echo (FSE) sequence using deep learning reconstruction (DLR) versus conventional reconstruction for rectal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Artificial intelligence and different image modalities in uveal melanoma diagnosis and prognosis: A narrative review.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
BACKGROUND: The most widespread primary intraocular tumor in adults is called uveal melanoma (UM), if detected early enough, it can be curable. Various methods are available to treat UM, but the most commonly used and effective approach is plaque rad...