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A novel radiomics approach for predicting TACE outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma patients using deep learning for multi-organ segmentation.

Scientific reports
Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) represent the standard of therapy for non-operative hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), while prediction of long term treatment outcomes is a complex and multifactorial task. In this study, we present a novel machin...

A machine learning model predicts stroke associated with blood cadmium level.

Scientific reports
Stroke is the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Cadmium is a prevalent environmental toxicant that may contribute to cardiovascular disease, including stroke. We aimed to build an effective and interpretable machine learning (ML) model...

Identifying significant structural factors associated with knee pain severity in patients with osteoarthritis using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Our main objective was to use machine learning methods to identify significant structural factors associated with pain severity in knee osteoarthritis patients. Additionally, we assessed the potential of various classes of imaging data using machine ...

Individual characteristics outperform resting-state fMRI for the prediction of behavioral phenotypes.

Communications biology
In this study, we aimed to compare imaging-based features of brain function, measured by resting-state fMRI (rsfMRI), with individual characteristics such as age, gender, and total intracranial volume to predict behavioral measures. We developed a ma...

Deep learning model integrating cfDNA methylation and fragment size profiles for lung cancer diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Detecting aberrant cell-free DNA (cfDNA) methylation is a promising strategy for lung cancer diagnosis. In this study, our aim is to identify methylation markers to distinguish patients with lung cancer from healthy individuals. Additionally, we soug...

Imputation of label-free quantitative mass spectrometry-based proteomics data using self-supervised deep learning.

Nature communications
Imputation techniques provide means to replace missing measurements with a value and are used in almost all downstream analysis of mass spectrometry (MS) based proteomics data using label-free quantification (LFQ). Here we demonstrate how collaborati...

When performing actions with robots, attribution of intentionality affects the sense of joint agency.

Science robotics
Sense of joint agency (SoJA) is the sense of control experienced by humans when acting with others to bring about changes in the shared environment. SoJA is proposed to arise from the sensorimotor predictive processes underlying action control and mo...

Biohybrid microrobots regulate colonic cytokines and the epithelium barrier in inflammatory bowel disease.

Science robotics
Cytokines have been identified as key contributors to the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), yet conventional treatments often prove inadequate and carry substantial side effects. Here, we present an innovative biohybrid robotic system,...

Evaluating the prognostic value of tumor deposits in non-metastatic lymph node-positive colon adenocarcinoma using Cox regression and machine learning.

International journal of colorectal disease
BACKGROUND: The 8th AJCC TNM staging for non-metastatic lymph node-positive colon adenocarcinoma patients(NMLP-CA) stages solely by lymph node status, irrespective of the positivity of tumor deposits (TD). This study uses machine learning and Cox reg...

Optimizing Nursing Productivity: Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence, Technology Integration, Competencies, and Leadership.

Journal of nursing management
BACKGROUND: In the rapidly evolving healthcare management landscape, technology integration and artificial intelligence utilization play pivotal roles in shaping employee productivity. This research investigates these dynamics within Riyadh Province,...