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Using Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Seroclearance.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) seroclearance during treatment is associated with a better prognosis among patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Significant gaps remain in our understanding on how to predict HBsAg seroclearance accurately and ...

Comparative outcomes of minimally invasive and robotic-assisted esophagectomy.

Surgical endoscopy
OBJECTIVE: Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) has demonstrated superior outcomes compared to open approaches. The myriad of techniques has precluded the recommendation of a standard approach. The addition of robotics to esophageal resection has p...

Using Machine Learning to Identify Suicide Risk: A Classification Tree Approach to Prospectively Identify Adolescent Suicide Attempters.

Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research
This study applies classification tree analysis to prospectively identify suicide attempters among a large adolescent community sample, to demonstrate the strengths and limitations of this approach for risk identification. Data were drawn from the Na...

Robot-assisted laparoscopic augmentation ileocystoplasty and excision of an intraperitoneal mass: a case report.

The Journal of international medical research
OBJECTIVE: This case is reported to introduce an advanced surgical technique and share our experience with surgeons.

Early Detection of Depression: Social Network Analysis and Random Forest Techniques.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) or depression is among the most prevalent psychiatric disorders, affecting more than 300 million people globally. Early detection is critical for rapid intervention, which can potentially reduce the escalat...

Development of machine learning algorithms for prediction of prolonged opioid prescription after surgery for lumbar disc herniation.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Spine surgery has been identified as a risk factor for prolonged postoperative opioid use. Preoperative prediction of opioid use could improve risk stratification, shared decision-making, and patient counseling before surgery.

Fully Automated Segmentation of Lower Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis Using Convolutional Neural Network.

BioMed research international
OBJECTIVE: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a disease caused by abnormal blood clots in deep veins. Accurate segmentation of DVT is important to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment. In the current study, we proposed a fully automatic method of DVT de...

Automated Bone Scan Index as an Imaging Biomarker to Predict Overall Survival in the Zometa European Study/SPCG11.

European urology oncology
BACKGROUND: Owing to the large variation in treatment response among patients with high-risk prostate cancer, it would be of value to use objective tools to monitor the status of bone metastases during clinical trials. Automated Bone Scan Index (aBSI...

A preoperative nomogram to predict major complications after robot assisted partial nephrectomy (UroCCR-57 study).

Urologic oncology
OBJECTIVE: To generate a nomogram based on preoperative parameters to predict the occurrence of a major complication within 30-days of robotic partial nephrectomy.

Slow cortical potential signal classification using concave-convex feature.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: The classification of the slow cortical potential (SCP) signals plays a key role in a variety of research areas, including disease diagnostics, human-machine interaction, and education. The widely used classification methods, which combin...