AIMC Topic: Male

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Detecting Conversation Topics in Recruitment Calls of African American Participants to the All of Us Research Program Using Machine Learning: Model Development and Validation Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Advancements in science and technology can exacerbate health disparities, particularly when there is a lack of diversity in clinical research, which limits the benefits of innovations for underrepresented communities. Programs like the Al...

Clinical Performance and Communication Skills of ChatGPT Versus Physicians in Emergency Medicine: Simulated Patient Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Emergency medicine can benefit from artificial intelligence (AI) due to its unique challenges, such as high patient volume and the need for urgent interventions. However, it remains difficult to assess the applicability of AI systems to r...

Deep Learning-Based Precision Cropping of Eye Regions in Strabismus Photographs: Algorithm Development and Validation Study for Workflow Optimization.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Traditional ocular gaze photograph preprocessing, relying on manual cropping and head tilt correction, is time-consuming and inconsistent, limiting artificial intelligence (AI) model development and clinical application.

Self-Disclosure and Social Support in a Web-Based Opioid Recovery Community: Machine Learning Analysis.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The opioid crisis remains a critical public health challenge, with opioid use disorder (OUD) imposing significant societal and health care burdens. Web-based communities, such as the Reddit community r/OpiatesRecovery, provide an anonymou...

Multicriteria Optimization of Language Models for Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Symptom Detection in Spanish Electronic Health Records: Comparative Modeling Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a major clinical manifestation of cardiac amyloidosis, a condition frequently underdiagnosed due to its nonspecific symptomatology. Electronic health records (EHRs) offer a promisi...

Shared pathogenic mechanisms linking obesity and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis revealed by bioinformatics and in vivo validation.

Scientific reports
Previous studies have suggested a potential correlation between obesity and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). This study aimed to elucidate pathogenic pathways connecting obesity and IPF and identify diagnostic biomarkers for obesity-related pulmo...

Embracing AI in academia: A mixed methods study of nursing students' and educators' perspectives on using ChatGPT.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT is reshaping academic practice, particularly in nursing education. Understanding how nursing students and educators perceive and interact with ChatGPT is essential for ...

Deep learning-based detection of depression by fusing auditory, visual and textual clues.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Early detection of depression is crucial for implementing interventions. Deep learning-based computer vision (CV), semantic, and acoustic analysis have enabled the automated analysis of visual and auditory signals.

Lectin-affinity glycosylation pattern analysis of plasma extracellular vesicles: An all-in-one clinical assessment for gastric cancer diagnosis and treatment.

Cancer letters
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) exhibit extensive glycosylation modifications, which are promising biomarkers for gastric cancer (GC). However, EV glycomics and the potential application of EV glycosylation patterns in liquid biopsy remain largely unexp...

Predicting treatment-seeking status for alcohol use disorder using polygenic scores and machine learning in a deeply-phenotyped sample.

Drug and alcohol dependence
BACKGROUND: Few individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) receive treatment. Previous studies have shown drinking behavior, psychological problems, and substance dependence to predict treatment seeking. However, to date, no studies have incorporate...