AIMC Topic: Male

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Can humanoid robots be used as a cognitive offloading tool?

Cognitive research: principles and implications Apr 17, 2025
Cognitive load occurs when the demands of a task surpass the available processing capacity, straining mental resources and potentially impairing performance efficiency, such as increasing the number of errors in a task. Owing to its ubiquity in real-...
Humans Female Young Adult Adult Male Conflict, Psychological Cognition Executive Function Robotics Attention Psychomotor Performance
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Automated opportunistic screening for osteoporosis using deep learning-based automatic segmentation and radiomics on proximal femur images from low-dose abdominal CT.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders Apr 17, 2025
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To establish an automated osteoporosis detection model based on low-dose abdominal CT (LDCT). This model combined a deep learning-based automatic segmentation of the proximal femur with a radiomics-based bone status classifi...
Radiation Dosage Femur Middle Aged Deep Learning Mass Screening Retrospective Studies Osteoporosis Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Radiomics Male Humans Bone Density
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Validation of a machine learning algorithm for identifying infants at risk of hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy in a large unseen data set.

Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition Apr 17, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To validate a hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) prediction algorithm to identify infants at risk of HIE immediately after birth using readily available clinical data.
Algorithms Female Infant, Newborn Male Risk Assessment Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain Apgar Score Humans Machine Learning
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Early prediction of sepsis associated encephalopathy in elderly ICU patients using machine learning models: a retrospective study based on the MIMIC-IV database.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology Apr 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sepsis associated encephalopathy (SAE) is prevalent among elderly patients in the ICU and significantly affects patient prognosis. Due to the symptom similarity with other neurological disorders and the absence of specific biomarkers, ear...
Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Humans Databases, Factual Male Machine Learning Prognosis Sepsis Algorithms Retrospective Studies Early Diagnosis Intensive Care Units Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy
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Improved performance of fNIRS-BCI by stacking of deep learning-derived frequency domain features.

PloS one Apr 17, 2025
The functional near-infrared spectroscopy-based brain-computer interface (fNIRS-BCI) systems recognize patterns in brain signals and generate control commands, thereby enabling individuals with motor disabilities to regain autonomy. In this study han...
Female Young Adult Humans Adult Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Male Deep Learning Hand Strength Brain-Computer Interfaces
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Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Unplanned Readmission Due to Major Adverse Cardiac Events Among Hospitalized Patients with Blood Cancers.

Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center Apr 17, 2025
BackgroundHospitalized patients with blood cancer face an elevated risk for cardiovascular diseases caused by cardiotoxic cancer therapies, which can lead to cardiovascular-related unplanned readmissions.ObjectiveWe aimed to develop a machine learnin...
Risk Assessment Patient Readmission Hematologic Neoplasms Male Cardiovascular Diseases Middle Aged Humans Female Machine Learning Aged Algorithms Adult Retrospective Studies
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Exclusive breastfeeding is associated with the gut microbiome maturation in infants according to delivery mode.

Gut microbes Apr 16, 2025
Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) plays a crucial role in infant gut microbiome assembly and development. However, few studies have investigated the effects of EBF in restoring a perturbed microbiome. In this study, we applied whole metagenomic sequencin...
Female Infant, Newborn Gastrointestinal Microbiome Male Humans Infant Breast Feeding Brazil Metagenomics Cohort Studies Delivery, Obstetric Feces Bacteria
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Development and Validation of an Artificial Intelligence Digital Pathology Biomarker to Predict Benefit of Long-Term Hormonal Therapy and Radiotherapy in Men With High-Risk Prostate Cancer Across Multiple Phase III Trials.

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology Apr 16, 2025
PURPOSE: Long-term androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) improves survival in men with high-risk localized prostate cancer (PCa) receiving radiotherapy (RT). Predictive biomarkers are needed to guide ADT duration.
Androgen Antagonists Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic Humans Artificial Intelligence Male Aged Middle Aged Biomarkers, Tumor Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Prostatic Neoplasms
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Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Quality of Life Improvement After Surgery for Spinal Metastases: A Prospective Multicenter Study.

Spine Apr 16, 2025
STUDY DESIGN: A prospective multicenter cohort study.
Machine Learning Prospective Studies Female Aged Humans Quality of Life Cohort Studies Adult Treatment Outcome Male Spinal Neoplasms Middle Aged
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Synthetic electroretinogram signal generation using a conditional generative adversarial network.

Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology Apr 16, 2025
PURPOSE: The electroretinogram (ERG) records the functional response of the retina. In some neurological conditions, the ERG waveform may be altered and could support biomarker discovery. In heterogeneous or rare populations, where either large data ...
Male Deep Learning Adolescent Child Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Female Retina Electroretinography Generative Adversarial Networks Humans
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