AIMC Topic: Mice

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Adipocyte-selective mRNA lipid nanoparticles for cell programming with machine learning analysis.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
Adipose tissue plays a crucial role in energy metabolism and endocrine signaling. White adipose tissue (WAT), in particular, is a compelling target for therapeutic interventions in metabolic diseases due to its secretory capacity and abundance. Gene ...

Perivascular inflammation in the progression of aortic aneurysms in Marfan syndrome.

JCI insight
Inflammation plays important roles in the pathogenesis of vascular diseases. We here show the involvement of perivascular inflammation in aortic dilatation of Marfan syndrome (MFS). In the aorta of patients with MFS and Fbn1C1041G/+ mice, macrophages...

Immune metabolic changes identify causal candidate genes and enable diagnostic frameworks in MAFLD.

Scientific reports
Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), a global epidemic affecting 25% of adults, is driven by immune-metabolic dysregulation, yet the causal mechanisms linking immune cell-specific gene perturbations to disease progression rem...

DeePosit, an AI-based tool for detecting mouse urine and fecal depositions from thermal video clips of behavioral experiments.

eLife
In many mammals, including rodents, social interactions are often accompanied by active urination (micturition), which is considered a mechanism for spatial scent marking. Urine and fecal deposits contain a variety of chemosensory signals that convey...

Knowledge and Structure-Based Drug Design of 15-PGDH Inhibitors.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
PGE2 plays important roles in immune cell function and in potentiating tissue regeneration. 15-PGDH is the key enzyme involved in inactivation of PGE2 and its inhibition therefore provides valuable therapeutic opportunity. We have solved the first co...

Altered theta oscillations in basolateral amygdala and ventral hippocampus related to social defeat.

BMC neuroscience
BACKGROUND: Depression is a prevalent mental disorder, and prolonged exposure to social defeat is a major contributing factor in the onset of depression. Repeated social defeat stress (RSDS) is a commonly used animal model for depression, significant...

Nanoparticle-Mediated Regulation of Intracellular Ferric Ions to Induce Motor Neuron Differentiation for Spinal Cord Injury Repair.

ACS nano
Stem cell therapy is a prospective approach to the treatment of spinal cord injury (SCI), which features grievous harm of motor and sensory functions. However, the proportion of motor neurons spontaneously differentiated from neural stem cells (NSCs)...

Machine Learning-Assisted Real-Time Inflammation Monitoring and Optimal Treatment of Diabetic Wounds Based on a Ratiometric Fluorescent Sensing Peptide Hydrogel.

Nano letters
Managing inflammation in diabetic chronic wounds remains a major clinical challenge, primarily due to the lack of real-time monitoring techniques. To address this issue, we developed a peptide hydrogel capable of simultaneously monitoring the inflamm...

Intestinal bacteria translocation promotes β-cell dysfunction in DIO mice.

Scientific reports
Awareness of the intestinal microflora involved in insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) has now become more evident. However, direct mechanical insight is required to illustrate the contribution of intestinal microflora in the disease progre...

Biomimetic magnetobacterial microrobots for active pneumonia therapy.

Nature communications
Immense progress in synthetic micro-/nanorobots with diverse functionalities has been made for biomedical applications during the last decade. However, there is still a huge gap for miniature robots to realize efficient therapy from in vitro to in vi...