AIMC Topic: Microscopy

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Computer-aided diagnosis from weak supervision: a benchmarking study.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society Nov 20, 2014
Supervised machine learning is a powerful tool frequently used in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) applications. The bottleneck of this technique is its demand for fine grained expert annotations, which are tedious for medical image analysis applicatio...
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Pattern Recognition, Automated Image Enhancement Humans Benchmarking Diabetic Retinopathy Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms Microscopy Sensitivity and Specificity Reproducibility of Results Neoplasms
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Selective invocation of shape priors for deformable segmentation and morphologic classification of prostate cancer tissue microarrays.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society Nov 12, 2014
Shape based active contours have emerged as a natural solution to overlap resolution. However, most of these shape-based methods are computationally expensive. There are instances in an image where no overlapping objects are present and applying thes...
Neoplasm Grading Microscopy Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Pattern Recognition, Automated Image Enhancement Reproducibility of Results Machine Learning Sensitivity and Specificity Algorithms Male Prostatic Neoplasms Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis Subtraction Technique Cell Nucleus Shape
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Towards semantic-driven high-content image analysis: an operational instantiation for mitosis detection in digital histopathology.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society Oct 2, 2014
This study concerns a novel symbolic cognitive vision framework emerged from the Cognitive Microscopy (MICO(1)) initiative. MICO aims at supporting the evolution towards digital pathology, by studying cognitive clinical-compliant protocols involving ...
Mitosis Histological Techniques Semantics Pattern Recognition, Automated Cell Nucleus Image Enhancement Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity Breast Neoplasms User-Computer Interface Neoplasm Grading Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Microscopy Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Software Algorithms Female Humans
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Joint sparse coding based spatial pyramid matching for classification of color medical image.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society Jun 8, 2014
Although color medical images are important in clinical practice, they are usually converted to grayscale for further processing in pattern recognition, resulting in loss of rich color information. The sparse coding based linear spatial pyramid match...
Image Enhancement Humans Machine Learning Color Algorithms Microscopy Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Liver Neoplasms Pattern Recognition, Automated Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Colorimetry
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A multiresolution clinical decision support system based on fractal model design for classification of histological brain tumours.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society Jun 7, 2014
Tissue texture is known to exhibit a heterogeneous or non-stationary nature; therefore using a single resolution approach for optimum classification might not suffice. A clinical decision support system that exploits the subbands' textural fractal ch...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity Brain Neoplasms Decision Support Systems, Clinical Image Enhancement Meningioma Support Vector Machine Fractals Microscopy Meningeal Neoplasms Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Pattern Recognition, Automated
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A multistaged automatic restoration of noisy microscopy cell images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Feb 10, 2014
Automated cell segmentation for microscopy cell images has recently become an initial step for further image analysis in cell biology. However, microscopy cell images are easily degraded by noise during the readout procedure via optical-electronic im...
Pattern Recognition, Automated Artificial Intelligence Cell Tracking Data Interpretation, Statistical Yeasts Microscopy Algorithms Image Enhancement Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Reproducibility of Results Signal-To-Noise Ratio Artifacts Sensitivity and Specificity
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Use of a convolutional neural network for direct detection of acid-fast bacilli from clinical specimens.

Microbiology spectrum Aug 5, 2025
Mycobacteria, including (MTB) and non-tuberculosis mycobacteria (NTM), are important causes of infectious disease and cause significant mortality and morbidity globally. Fast detection is extremely important to reduce transmission and mortality asso...
Sputum Tuberculosis Microscopy Mycobacterium tuberculosis Machine Learning Sensitivity and Specificity Convolutional Neural Networks Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neural Networks, Computer
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Automated Microbubble Discrimination in Ultrasound Localization Microscopy by Vision Transformer.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control Aug 1, 2025
Ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM) has revolutionized microvascular imaging by breaking the acoustic diffraction limit. However, different ULM workflows depend heavily on distinct prior knowledge, such as the impulse response and empirical sele...
Algorithms Animals Rats Microscopy Microbubbles Deep Learning Ultrasonography Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Mice
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Streamlining microsurgical procedures: a phantom trial of an artificial intelligence-driven robotic microscope assistant.

Neurosurgical focus Jul 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Surgical microscopes are essential in microsurgery for magnification, focus, and illumination. However, surgeons must frequently adjust the microscope manually-typically via a handgrip or mouth switch-to maintain a well-centered view that ...
Robotic Surgical Procedures Neurosurgical Procedures Microscopy Phantoms, Imaging Neurosurgeons Humans Artificial Intelligence Male Microsurgery
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Augmentation of Infrared Microscopy of White Blood Cells and Medical Measures for Rapid and Accurate Diagnosis of Bacterial or Viral Infections in Febrile Pediatric Oncology Patients: An Expert System-Based Study.

Analytical chemistry Jul 1, 2025
Infectious diseases, a major contributor to high mortality rates, often exhibit similar symptoms, despite variations in immune responses to bacterial or viral infections. Rapidly differentiating bacterial infections from viral infections in febrile p...
Humans Machine Learning Leukocytes Fever Microscopy Leukocyte Count Virus Diseases Spectrophotometry, Infrared Child, Preschool Child Bacterial Infections C-Reactive Protein Female Male Neoplasms Infant
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