AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Artificial Intelligence Analysis of Chest Radiographs for Predicting Major Adverse Events in Patients Visiting the Emergency Department With Acute Cardiopulmonary Symptoms.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: In this study, we investigated whether artificial intelligence (AI) analysis of chest radiographs (CXRs) can predict major adverse clinical events in patients visiting the emergency department (ED) with acute cardiopulmonary symptoms.

When Machines Decide: Exploring How Trust in AI Shapes the Relationship Between Clinical Decision Support Systems and Nurses' Decision Regret: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Nursing in critical care
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based Clinical Decision Support Systems (AI-CDSS) are increasingly implemented in intensive care settings to support nurses in complex, time-sensitive decisions, aiming to improve accuracy, efficiency and pati...

Nursing Academic Reviewers' Perspectives on AI-Assisted Peer Review: Ethical Challenges and Acceptance.

International nursing review
AIM: This study aimed to explore the perceptions, experiences, and ethical considerations of nursing academic reviewers regarding the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the peer review process, with a focus on acceptance dynamics and im...

Improving Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer Detection with a Multimodal Machine Learning Approach: A Large-Scale Multicenter Study.

Radiology. Imaging cancer
Purpose To develop and prospectively validate a clinical and radiologic model to predict clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) using biparametric MRI (bpMRI). Materials and Methods Retrospective data (acquired before March 31, 2022) from 12 ...

Deep Learning-Enhanced CTA for Noninvasive Prediction of First Variceal Haemorrhage in Cirrhosis: A Multi-Centre Study.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The first variceal haemorrhage (FVH) is a life-threatening complication of liver cirrhosis that requires timely intervention; however, noninvasive tools for accurately predicting FVH remain limited. This study aimed to develop no...

Alternations of Gut Microbiome and Serum Metabolome With Prolongation of the Course of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.

Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
AIMS: We aimed to explore the gut microbial and serum metabolic disturbances associated with the course of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), and identify potential biomarkers for discriminating T1DM from normoglycemia individuals by machine learning.

Multi-omics identification of circulating protein biomarkers for intervertebral disc degeneration using Mendelian randomization and scRNA-seq.

Clinical rheumatology
BACKGROUND: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a primary cause of chronic low back pain, significantly impacting quality of life and healthcare systems globally. Despite its prevalence, the molecular mechanisms underlying IVDD remain unclear,...

Machine Learning-Based Flap Takeback Prediction Modeling: Theory for a Real-Time, Patient-Specific Postoperative Flap Monitoring and Alert System.

Microsurgery
BACKGROUND: Postoperative free flap monitoring is crucial yet taxing, requiring frequent and often subjective assessments to detect early signs of compromise. The present study aims to develop a machine learning model to predict the risk of flap take...

GPSai: A Clinically Validated AI Tool for Tissue of Origin Prediction during Routine Tumor Profiling.

Cancer research communications
UNLABELLED: A subset of cancers present with unclear or potentially incorrect primary histopathologic diagnoses, including cancers of unknown primary (CUP). We aimed to develop and validate an artificial intelligence (AI) tool, Genomic Probability Sc...