AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Machine learning approaches and genetic determinants that influence the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a genetic association study in Brazilian patients.

Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas
This genetic association study including 120 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and 166 non-diabetic individuals aimed to investigate the association of polymorphisms in the genes GSTM1 and GSTT1 (gene deletion), GSTP1 (rs1695), ACE (rs464...

Validation of an Artificial Intelligence-based Tool - The Screening Corneal Objective Risk of Ectasia Integrated into Anterion for Detection of Corneal Ectasia/Risk of Ectasia.

Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to validate the artificial intelligence-based Screening Corneal Objective Risk of Ectasia (SCORE) for the detection of corneal ectasia/risk of ectasia and to find the mean SCORE value in normal eyes.

Application of machine learning for delirium prediction and analysis of associated factors in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: A comparative study using the Korean Multidisciplinary cohort for delirium prevention (KoMCoDe).

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The incidence of delirium in hospitalized coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients is linked to adverse health outcomes. Predicting the occurrence and risk factors of delirium is key to preventing its sudden onset.

Predicting the physiological effects of multiple drugs using electronic health record.

Computers in biology and medicine
Various computational models have been developed to understand the physiological effects of drug-drug interactions, which can contribute to more effective drug treatments. However, they mostly focus on interactions of only two drugs, and do not consi...

Computed tomography-based fully automated artificial intelligence model to predict extrapancreatic perineural invasion in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Extrapancreatic perineural invasion (EPNI) increases the risk of postoperative recurrence in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). This study aimed to develop and validate a computed tomography (CT)-based, fully automated preoperative ...

Development and Validation of Machine Learning Model Platelet Index-based Predictor for Colorectal Cancer Stage.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
INTRODUCTION: Colorectal cancer (CRC) staging is essential for effective treatment planning and prognosis. While platelet indices have shown promise in indicating CRC aggressiveness, a platelet index-based predictor for CRC staging has not been estab...

The G Protein-Coupled Receptor-Related Gene Signatures for Diagnosis and Prognosis in Glioblastoma: A Deep Learning Model Using RNA-Seq Data.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
BACKGROUND: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive cancer in the central nervous system in glial cells. Finding novel biomarkers in GBM offers numerous advantages that can contribute to early detection, personalized treatment, improved patient out...

Enhancing Predicted Visual Acuity After SmartSight Lenticule Extraction: Identifying Key Factors With Machine Learning.

Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
PURPOSE: To develop a predictive model aimed at assessing the likelihood of improvement in corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) for patients undergoing lenticule extraction using the SmartSight system from SCHWIND eye-tech-solutions. This model ev...

Surgical Insight-guided Deep Learning for Colorectal Lesion Management.

Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques
BACKGROUND: Colonoscopy stands as a pivotal diagnostic tool in identifying gastrointestinal diseases, including potentially malignant tumors. The procedure, however, faces challenges in the precise identification of lesions during visual inspections....

Deep learning-based body composition analysis from whole-body magnetic resonance imaging to predict all-cause mortality in a large western population.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Manually extracted imaging-based body composition measures from a single-slice area (A) have shown associations with clinical outcomes in patients with cardiometabolic disease and cancer. With advances in artificial intelligence, fully au...