Gastric cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality and highlights the need for early detection of gastric cancer and Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection, which is a major risk factor. Early non-invasive and convenient diagnostic tools capab...
Depression in seniors is a growing public health concern worldwide. Despite the rising prevalence of depression in this demographic, comprehensive data on its burden and trends over an extended period remain limited. This study aims to assess the tre...
OBJECTIVES: Rapid discrimination of infections caused by (MTB) and non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) is crucial in clinical settings. Despite overlapping clinical and radiological features, the two require markedly different therapeutic approaches ...
BACKGROUND: Emergency department (ED) crowding is often attributed to a slow hospitalization process, leading to reduced quality of care. Predicting early disposition in patients presenting with cardiac issues is challenging: most are ultimately disc...
BACKGROUND: Accurate staging of esophageal cancer is crucial for determining prognosis and guiding treatment strategies, but manual interpretation of radiology reports by clinicians is prone to variability and limited accuracy, resulting in reduced s...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-assisted conversational agents have been applied and developed in outpatient departments to improve health services in China. However, there has been little research that evaluates the effect of artificial intellig...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, driven by advances in natural language processing, can analyze and generate human language through computational linguistics and machine learning. Despite the rapid development of large language mode...
Echocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy (Echo-LVH) is frequently underdetected by traditional electrocardiogram (ECG) criteria due to limited sensitivity. We investigated whether integrating ECG with vectorcardiography (VCG) using a clinically...
Visceral pleural invasion (VPI) is a critical prognostic factor in early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), significantly affecting patient outcomes. Conventional computed tomography (CT) often fails to diagnose VPI accurately. This retrospect...
BACKGROUND: Depression exhibits significant heterogeneity in antidepressant treatment response. This study aimed to develop an Electroencephalography (EEG)-based machine learning model integrating multidimensional features to predict selective seroto...
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