AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Models, Biological

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Comprehensive analysis of efficient swimming using articulated legs fringed with flexible appendages inspired by a water beetle.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Drag-based swimming is usually accompanied with the shape change of rowing appendages to generate asymmetric force during the power stroke and recovery stroke. To implement this in an aquatic robot, one may actively control the surface area of its le...

A comparison of machine learning and logistic regression in modelling the association of body condition score and submission rate.

Preventive veterinary medicine
The effect of body condition score (BCS) on reproductive outcomes is complex, dynamic and non-linear with interaction and confounding. The flexibility inherent in machine learning algorithms makes them attractive for analysing complex data. This stud...

Development of accurate human head models for personalized electromagnetic dosimetry using deep learning.

NeuroImage
The development of personalized human head models from medical images has become an important topic in the electromagnetic dosimetry field, including the optimization of electrostimulation, safety assessments, etc. Human head models are commonly gene...

The parameter Houlihan: A solution to high-throughput identifiability indeterminacy for brutally ill-posed problems.

Mathematical biosciences
One way to interject knowledge into clinically impactful forecasting is to use data assimilation, a nonlinear regression that projects data onto a mechanistic physiologic model, instead of a set of functions, such as neural networks. Such regressions...

NNVA: Neural Network Assisted Visual Analysis of Yeast Cell Polarization Simulation.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Complex computational models are often designed to simulate real-world physical phenomena in many scientific disciplines. However, these simulation models tend to be computationally very expensive and involve a large number of simulation input parame...

A controller for walking derived from how humans recover from perturbations.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Humans can walk without falling despite some external perturbations, but the control mechanisms by which this stability is achieved have not been fully characterized. While numerous walking simulations and robots have been constructed, no full-state ...

Personalized oncology with artificial intelligence: The case of temozolomide.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
PURPOSE: Using artificial intelligence techniques, we compute optimal personalized protocols for temozolomide administration in a population of patients with variability.

Machine learning and big data: Implications for disease modeling and therapeutic discovery in psychiatry.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning capability holds promise to inform disease models, the discovery and development of novel disease modifying therapeutics and prevention strategies in psychiatry. Herein, we provide an introduction on how machine learnin...

Deep Learning using Convolutional LSTM estimates Biological Age from Physical Activity.

Scientific reports
Human age estimation is an important and difficult challenge. Different biomarkers and numerous approaches have been studied for biological age estimation, each with its advantages and limitations. In this work, we investigate whether physical activi...

Increasing productivity of Spirulina platensis in photobioreactors using artificial neural network modeling.

Biotechnology and bioengineering
Although production of microalgae in open ponds is conventionally practiced due to its economy, exposure of the algae to uncontrollable elements impedes achievement of quality and it is desirable to develop closed reactor cultivation methods for the ...