AIMC Topic: Phenotype

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Artificial neural network based prediction of postthrombolysis intracerebral hemorrhage and death.

Scientific reports
Despite the salient benefits of the intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) remains a frequent complication and constitutes a major concern when treating acute ischemic stroke (AIS). This study expl...

Transforming the study of organisms: Phenomic data models and knowledge bases.

PLoS computational biology
The rapidly decreasing cost of gene sequencing has resulted in a deluge of genomic data from across the tree of life; however, outside a few model organism databases, genomic data are limited in their scientific impact because they are not accompanie...

Machine learning approaches reveal genomic regions associated with sugarcane brown rust resistance.

Scientific reports
Sugarcane is an economically important crop, but its genomic complexity has hindered advances in molecular approaches for genetic breeding. New cultivars are released based on the identification of interesting traits, and for sugarcane, brown rust re...

DeepPheno: Predicting single gene loss-of-function phenotypes using an ontology-aware hierarchical classifier.

PLoS computational biology
Predicting the phenotypes resulting from molecular perturbations is one of the key challenges in genetics. Both forward and reverse genetic screen are employed to identify the molecular mechanisms underlying phenotypes and disease, and these resulted...

Genome-enabled prediction of reproductive traits in Nellore cattle using parametric models and machine learning methods.

Animal genetics
This study aimed to assess the predictive ability of different machine learning (ML) methods for genomic prediction of reproductive traits in Nellore cattle. The studied traits were age at first calving (AFC), scrotal circumference (SC), early pregna...

Image-based phenotyping of disaggregated cells using deep learning.

Communications biology
The ability to phenotype cells is fundamentally important in biological research and medicine. Current methods rely primarily on fluorescence labeling of specific markers. However, there are many situations where this approach is unavailable or undes...

Interpretation of cluster structures in pain-related phenotype data using explainable artificial intelligence (XAI).

European journal of pain (London, England)
BACKGROUND: In pain research and clinics, it is common practice to subgroup subjects according to shared pain characteristics. This is often achieved by computer-aided clustering. In response to a recent EU recommendation that computer-aided decision...

Transfer learning enables prediction of CYP2D6 haplotype function.

PLoS computational biology
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) is a highly polymorphic gene whose protein product metabolizes more than 20% of clinically used drugs. Genetic variations in CYP2D6 are responsible for interindividual heterogeneity in drug response that can lead to drug ...

Correlations Between Phenotypes and Biological Process Ontologies in Monogenic Human Diseases.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
A substantial body of research is focused to improve the understanding of the relationship between genotypes and phenotypes. Genotype-phenotype studies have shown promise in improving disease diagnosis in humans and identification of specific clinica...