AIMC Topic: Predictive Value of Tests

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Shear wave elastography values in endometrioma: Clinical findings and machine learning-based prediction models.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic value of shear wave elastography (SWE) in assessing endometriomas and its correlation with clinical symptoms. Furthermore, the study investigates the use of machine learning (ML) models to predict clinical outcom...

Deep learning-based prediction of enhanced CT scans for lymph node metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Japanese journal of radiology
BACKGROUND: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) poses a significant global health challenge with a particularly grim prognosis. Accurate prediction of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in ESCC is crucial for optimizing treatment strategies and improv...

Value of Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Suspicion of Cardiac Amyloidosis Using Electrocardiography and Echocardiography: A Narrative Review.

Journal of the American Heart Association
Nonspecific symptoms and other diagnostic challenges lead to underdiagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis (CA). Artificial intelligence (AI) could help address these challenges, but a summary of the performance of these tools is lacking. This narrative revi...

Prediction of lumbar disc degeneration based on interpretable machine learning models: retrospective cohort study.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: The paraspinal muscles play a critical role in maintaining lumbar spine stability, and different muscles may have varying impacts on lumbar disc degeneration (LDD). However, studies exploring these relationships remain relatively ...

Habitat Radiomics Based on MRI for Predicting Metachronous Liver Metastasis in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: a Two‑center Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to explore the feasibility of using habitat radiomics based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to predict metachronous liver metastasis (MLM) in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) patients. A nomogram wa...

Application of an interpretable machine learning method to predict the risk of death during hospitalization in patients with acute myocardial infarction combined with diabetes mellitus.

Acta cardiologica
BACKGROUND: Predicting the prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) combined with diabetes mellitus (DM) is crucial due to high in-hospital mortality rates. This study aims to develop and validate a mortality risk prediction model...

Evaluation of machine learning methods for prediction of heart failure mortality and readmission: meta-analysis.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) impacts nearly 6 million individuals in the U.S., with a projected 46% increase by 2030, is creating significant healthcare burdens. Predictive models, particularly machine learning (ML)-based models, offer promising so...