AIMC Topic: Predictive Value of Tests

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Predicting adverse cardiac events in sarcoidosis: deep learning from automated characterization of regional myocardial remodeling.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Recognizing early cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) imaging phenotypes can help identify opportunities for effective treatment before irreversible myocardial pathology occurs. We aimed to characterize regional CS myocardial remodeling features correlating wit...

Development and Evaluation of an Automated Approach to Detect Weight Abnormalities in Pediatric Weight Charts.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Inaccurate body weight measures can cause critical safety events in clinical settings as well as hindering utilization of clinical data for retrospective research. This study focused on developing a machine learning-based automated weight abnormality...

A multimodal deep learning system to distinguish late stages of AMD and to compare expert vs. AI ocular biomarkers.

Scientific reports
Within the next 1.5 decades, 1 in 7 U.S. adults is anticipated to suffer from age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a degenerative retinal disease which leads to blindness if untreated. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) has become a p...

Construction of genetic classification model for coronary atherosclerosis heart disease using three machine learning methods.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: Although the diagnostic method for coronary atherosclerosis heart disease (CAD) is constantly innovated, CAD in the early stage is still missed diagnosis for the absence of any symptoms. The gene expression levels varied during disease de...

Framework for Integrating Equity Into Machine Learning Models: A Case Study.

Chest
Predictive analytic models leveraging machine learning methods increasingly have become vital to health care organizations hoping to improve clinical outcomes and the efficiency of care delivery for all patients. Unfortunately, predictive models coul...

A pilot study for the prediction of liver function related scores using breath biomarkers and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in exhaled breath can help in analysing biochemical processes in the human body. Liver diseases can be traced using VOCs as biomarkers for physiological and pathophysiological conditions. In this work, we pro...

Diagnostic performance of deep learning and computational fluid dynamics-based instantaneous wave-free ratio derived from computed tomography angiography.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Both fractional flow reserve (FFR) and instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR) are widely used to evaluate ischemia-causing coronary lesions. A new method of CT-iFR, namely AccuiFRct, for calculating iFR based on deep learning ...

Establishment and External Validation of a Hypoxia-Derived Gene Signature for Robustly Predicting Prognosis and Therapeutic Responses in Glioblastoma Multiforme.

BioMed research international
OBJECTIVE: Hypoxia presents a salient feature investigated in most solid tumors that holds key roles in cancer progression, including glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Here, we aimed to construct a hypoxia-derived gene signature for identifying the high...