AIMC Topic: Prognosis

Clear Filters Showing 941 to 950 of 3837 articles

A novel AI-based score for assessing the prognostic value of intra-epithelial lymphocytes in oral epithelial dysplasia.

British journal of cancer
BACKGROUND: Oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) poses a significant clinical challenge due to its potential for malignant transformation and the lack of reliable prognostic markers. Current OED grading systems do not reliably predict transformation and s...

Construction and validation of a machine learning-based prediction model for short-term mortality in critically ill patients with liver cirrhosis.

Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology
OBJECTIVE: Critically ill patients with liver cirrhosis generally have a poor prognosis due to complications such as multiple organ failure. This study aims to develop a machine learning-based prediction model to forecast short-term mortality in crit...

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Radiomics Model based on Multiparametric MRI for Predicting Progesterone Receptor Expression in Meningioma: A Multicenter Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning-based prediction model for preoperatively predicting progesterone receptor (PR) expression in meningioma patients using multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (...

Interpretable time-series neural turing machine for prognostic prediction of patients with type 2 diabetes in physician-pharmacist collaborative clinics.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) has become a serious health threat globally. However, the existing approaches for diabetes prediction mainly had difficulty in addressing multiple time-series features. This study aims to provide an adjunctive tool f...

MicroRNA signature for early prediction of knee osteoarthritis structural progression using integrated machine and deep learning approaches.

Osteoarthritis and cartilage
OBJECTIVE: Conventional methodologies are ineffective in predicting the rapid progression of knee osteoarthritis (OA). MicroRNAs (miRNAs) show promise as biomarkers for patient stratification. We aimed to develop a miRNA prognosis model for identifyi...

Integrated multi-omics and machine learning reveal a gefitinib resistance signature for prognosis and treatment response in lung adenocarcinoma.

IUBMB life
Gefitinib resistance (GR) presents a significant challenge in treating lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), highlighting the need for alternative therapies. This study explores the genetic basis of GR to improve prediction, prevention, and treatment strategie...

Prediction model for ocular metastasis of breast cancer: machine learning model development and interpretation study.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer (BC) is caused by the uncontrolled proliferation of breast epithelial cells followed by malignant transformation, and it has the highest incidence among female malignant tumors. The metastasis of BC occurs through direct and...

Prognostic prediction for HER2-low breast cancer patients using a novel machine learning model.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUNDS: To develop a machine learning (ML) model for predicting the prognosis of breast cancer (BC) patients with low human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression, and to investigate the association between clinicopathological char...

Machine learning algorithms mimicking specialists decision making on initial treatment for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Japan diabetes data management study (JDDM76).

Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether typical machine learning models that mimic specialists' care can successfully reproduce information, not only on whether to prescribe medications but also which hypoglycemic agents to prescribe as initial treatment for ...