AIMC Topic: Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Attention-Guided Convolutional Neural Network for Detecting Pneumonia on Chest X-Rays.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2019
Pneumonia is a common infectious disease in the world. Its main diagnostic method is chest X-ray (CXR) examination. However, the high visual similarity between a large number of pathologies in CXR makes the interpretation and differentiation of pneum...
Radiography, Thoracic Humans Neural Networks, Computer Pneumonia Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Attention
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Deep learning and radiomics: the utility of Google TensorFlow™ Inception in classifying clear cell renal cell carcinoma and oncocytoma on multiphasic CT.

Abdominal radiology (New York) Jun 1, 2019
PURPOSE: Currently, all solid enhancing renal masses without microscopic fat are considered malignant until proven otherwise and there is substantial overlap in the imaging findings of benign and malignant renal masses, particularly between clear cel...
Diagnosis, Differential Humans Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Software Kidney Neoplasms Algorithms Adult Carcinoma, Renal Cell Middle Aged Aged Sensitivity and Specificity Adenoma, Oxyphilic Deep Learning Aged, 80 and over Iohexol Male Contrast Media Retrospective Studies Multidetector Computed Tomography Female
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Automatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Segmentation Using Fully Convolutional Networks with Auxiliary Paths on Dual-Modality PET-CT Images.

Journal of digital imaging Jun 1, 2019
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is prevalent in certain areas, such as South China, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East. Radiation therapy is the most efficient means to treat this malignant tumor. Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET...
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Automation Humans Neural Networks, Computer Imaging, Three-Dimensional Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
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Improving Sensitivity on Identification and Delineation of Intracranial Hemorrhage Lesion Using Cascaded Deep Learning Models.

Journal of digital imaging Jun 1, 2019
Highly accurate detection of the intracranial hemorrhage without delay is a critical clinical issue for the diagnostic decision and treatment in an emergency room. In the context of a study on diagnostic accuracy, there is a tradeoff between sensitiv...
Tomography, X-Ray Computed Sensitivity and Specificity Deep Learning Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Neural Networks, Computer Intracranial Hemorrhages
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Artificial intelligence at the intersection of pathology and radiology in prostate cancer.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) May 1, 2019
Pathologic grading plays a key role in prostate cancer risk stratification and treatment selection, traditionally assessed from systemic core needle biopsies sampled throughout the prostate gland. Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) ha...
Artificial Intelligence Reproducibility of Results Humans Prostate Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Male Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Prostatic Neoplasms Neoplasm Grading
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Automatic Vertebrae Localization and Identification by Combining Deep SSAE Contextual Features and Structured Regression Forest.

Journal of digital imaging Apr 1, 2019
Automatic vertebrae localization and identification in medical computed tomography (CT) scans is of great value for computer-aided spine diseases diagnosis. In order to overcome the disadvantages of the approaches employing hand-crafted, low-level fe...
Pattern Recognition, Automated Spinal Diseases Neural Networks, Computer Tomography, X-Ray Computed Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Spine Humans
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Bone-Cancer Assessment and Destruction Pattern Analysis in Long-Bone X-ray Image.

Journal of digital imaging Apr 1, 2019
Bone cancer originates from bone and rapidly spreads to the rest of the body affecting the patient. A quick and preliminary diagnosis of bone cancer begins with the analysis of bone X-ray or MRI image. Compared to MRI, an X-ray image provides a low-c...
Neoplasm Staging Neoplasm Grading Support Vector Machine Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans X-Rays Bone Neoplasms
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Deep Learning Approach for Assessment of Bladder Cancer Treatment Response.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.) Mar 1, 2019
We compared the performance of different Deep learning-convolutional neural network (DL-CNN) models for bladder cancer treatment response assessment based on transfer learning by freezing different DL-CNN layers and varying the DL-CNN structure. Pre-...
Drug Monitoring Tomography, X-Ray Computed Urography Treatment Outcome Sensitivity and Specificity Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Transfer, Psychology Humans Neoadjuvant Therapy Deep Learning Antineoplastic Agents Cystectomy Urinary Bladder Neoplasms ROC Curve Decision Support Systems, Clinical
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Limits on transfer learning from photographic image data to X-ray threat detection.

Journal of X-ray science and technology Jan 1, 2019
BACKGROUND: X-ray imaging is a crucial and ubiquitous tool for detecting threats to transport security, but interpretation of the images presents a logistical bottleneck. Recent advances in Deep Learning image classification offer hope of improving t...
Aviation Deep Learning Security Measures Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Photography
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Impact of Knowledge-Based Iterative Model Reconstruction on Image Quality and Hemodynamic Parameters in Dynamic Myocardial Computed Tomography Perfusion Using Low-Tube-Voltage Scan: A Feasibility Study.

Journal of computer assisted tomography Jan 1, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Knowledge-based iterative model reconstruction (IMR) yields diagnostically acceptable image quality in low-dose static computed tomography (CT). We aimed to evaluate the feasibility of IMR in dynamic myocardial computed tomography perfusio...
Coronary Angiography Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Exercise Test Middle Aged Hemodynamics Contrast Media Multidetector Computed Tomography Computed Tomography Angiography Cardiac-Gated Imaging Techniques Iopamidol Coronary Artery Disease Feasibility Studies Knowledge Bases Humans Algorithms Aged Male Retrospective Studies Female
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