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Radiomics

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Multimodal radiomics-based methods using deep learning for prediction of brain metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer withF-FDG PET/CT images.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. Approximately 57% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients face a 20% risk of brain metastases (BMs). The delivery of drugs to the central nervous system is challenging because of the blood-brain barrier, leading to a relatively poor prognosi...

Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography-Based Machine Learning Radiomics Predicts IDH1 Expression and Clinical Prognosis in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) is a potential therapeutic target across various tumor types. Here, we aimed to devise a radiomic model capable of predicting the IDH1 expression levels in patients with head and neck squamo...

Radiomics Analysis of Intratumoral and Various Peritumoral Regions From Automated Breast Volume Scanning for Accurate Ki-67 Prediction in Breast Cancer Using Machine Learning.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Current radiomics research primarily focuses on intratumoral regions and fixed peritumoral areas, lacking optimization for accurate Ki-67 prediction. This study aimed to develop machine learning (ML) models to analyze radiom...

Diagnostic Value of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Radiomics and Machine-learning in Grading Soft Tissue Sarcoma: A Mini-review on the Current State.

Academic radiology
Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are a heterogeneous group of rare malignant tumors. Tumor grade might be underestimated in biopsy due to intratumoral heterogeneity. This mini-review aims to present the current state of predicting malignancy grades of STS ...

Applying deep learning-based ensemble model to [F]-FDG-PET-radiomic features for differentiating benign from malignant parotid gland diseases.

Japanese journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and identify machine learning (ML) models using pretreatment 2-deoxy-2-[F]fluoro-D-glucose ([F]-FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET)-based radiomic features to differentiate benign from malignant parotid gland diseases (PGDs...

Antibiotic profile classification of Proteus mirabilis using machine learning: An investigation into multidimensional radiomics features.

Computers in biology and medicine
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) presents a significant threat to global healthcare. Proteus mirabilis causes catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) and exhibits increased antibiotic resistance. Traditional diagnostics still rely on cult...

Deep learning Radiomics Based on Two-Dimensional Ultrasound for Predicting the Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer.

Ultrasonic imaging
We investigate the predictive value of a comprehensive model based on preoperative ultrasound radiomics, deep learning, and clinical features for pathological complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for the breast cancer. We enro...

Integrating Clinical Data and Radiomics and Deep Learning Features for End-to-End Delayed Cerebral Ischemia Prediction on Noncontrast CT.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Delayed cerebral ischemia is hard to diagnose early due to gradual, symptomless development. This study aimed to develop an automated model for predicting delayed cerebral ischemia following aneurysmal SAH on NCCT.

A time-dependent explainable radiomic analysis from the multi-omic cohort of CPTAC-Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDA), multi-omic models are emerging to answer unmet clinical needs to derive novel quantitative prognostic factors. We realized a pipeline that relies on survival machine-learning (SML) ...

A Joint Classification Method for COVID-19 Lesions Based on Deep Learning and Radiomics.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Pneumonia caused by novel coronavirus is an acute respiratory infectious disease. Its rapid spread in a short period of time has brought great challenges for global public health. The use of deep learning and radiomics methods can effectively disting...