AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Reproducibility of Results

Showing 351 to 360 of 5440 articles

Clear Filters

Clinical evaluation of accelerated diffusion-weighted imaging of rectal cancer using a denoising neural network.

European journal of radiology
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the effectiveness of a deep learning denoising approach to accelerate diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and thus improve diagnostic accuracy and image quality in restaging rectal MRI following total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT).

Inter- and intra-rater reliability of cognitive assessment conducted by assistive robot for older adults living in the community: a preliminary study.

Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to reveal inter- and intra-rater reliability of the detailed evaluation of cognitive function by assistive robot for older adults.

Lung nodule classification using radiomics model trained on degraded SDCT images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening has shown promise in reducing lung cancer mortality; however, it suffers from high false positive rates and a scarcity of available annotated datasets. To overcome these challeng...

Deep learning prediction of error and skill in robotic prostatectomy suturing.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Manual objective assessment of skill and errors in minimally invasive surgery have been validated with correlation to surgical expertise and patient outcomes. However, assessment and error annotation can be subjective and are time-consumi...

AI-based open-source software for cephalometric analysis from limited FOV radiographs.

Journal of dentistry
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) in dental diagnostics is evolving, offering innovative approaches for conducting cephalometric analysis with less manual input and overcoming the limitations of traditional imaging methods. To enhance the diag...

Grading of diabetic retinopathy using a pre-segmenting deep learning classification model: Validation of an automated algorithm.

Acta ophthalmologica
PURPOSE: To validate the performance of autonomous diabetic retinopathy (DR) grading by comparing a human grader and a self-developed deep-learning (DL) algorithm with gold-standard evaluation.

Quality-related fault detection for dynamic process based on quality-driven long short-term memory network and autoencoder.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Fault detection consistently plays a crucial role in industrial dynamic processes as it enables timely prevention of production losses. However, since industrial dynamic processes become increasingly coupled and complex, they introduce uneven dynamic...

Hypergraph contrastive attention networks for hyperedge prediction with negative samples evaluation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Hyperedge prediction aims to predict common relations among multiple nodes that will occur in the future or remain undiscovered in the current hypergraph. It is traditionally modeled as a classification task, which performs hypergraph feature learnin...

Automated AI-based coronary calcium scoring using retrospective CT data from SCAPIS is accurate and correlates with expert scoring.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Evaluation of the correlation and agreement between AI and semi-automatic evaluations of calcium scoring CT (CSCT) examinations using extensive data from the Swedish CardioPulmonary bio-Image study (SCAPIS).