AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Interpretable artificial intelligence model for predicting heart failure severity after acute myocardial infarction.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Accurate prediction and early identification of HF severity are crucial for initiating preventive measures and optimizing ...

Validation of a fingertip home sleep apnea testing system using deep learning AI and a temporal event localization analysis.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: This paper validates TipTraQ, a compact home sleep apnea testing (HSAT) system. TipTraQ comprises a fingertip-worn device, a mobile application, and a cloud-based deep learning artificial intelligence (AI) system. The device utilize...

A novel framework for esophageal cancer grading: combining CT imaging, radiomics, reproducibility, and deep learning insights.

BMC gastroenterology
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to create a reliable framework for grading esophageal cancer. The framework combines feature extraction, deep learning with attention mechanisms, and radiomics to ensure accuracy, interpretability, and practical use in tumo...

Enhancing pyrrolizidine alkaloid separation and detection: LC-MS/MS method development and integration of ion mobility spectrometry into the LC-HRMS workflow.

Journal of chromatography. A
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are plant toxins occurring in different foodstuffs, including teas, herbal infusions and species. Additionally, PAs may be transferred to honey and pollen when honeybees come into contact with contaminated plants. Due to...

Compressed chromatographic fingerprint of Artemisiae argyi Folium empowered by 1D-CNN: Reduce mobile phase consumption using chemometric algorithm.

Journal of chromatography. A
INTRODUCTION: High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is widely used for its high sensitivity, stability, and accuracy. Nonetheless, it often involves lengthy analysis times and considerable solvent consumption, especially when dealing with com...

Multi-dimensional characterization of cellular states reveals clinically relevant immunological subtypes and therapeutic vulnerabilities in ovarian cancer.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Diverse cell types and cellular states in the tumor microenvironment (TME) are drivers of biological and therapeutic heterogeneity in ovarian cancer (OV). Characterization of the diverse malignant and immunology cellular states that make ...

Validation of artificial intelligence algorithm LuxIA for screening of diabetic retinopathy from a single 45° retinal colour fundus images: the CARDS study.

BMJ open ophthalmology
OBJECTIVE: This study validated the artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithm LuxIA for screening more-than-mild diabetic retinopathy (mtmDR) from a single 45° colour fundus image of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM, type 1 or type 2) in Spain....

[ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TOOLS AND THEIR USE IN MEDICINE CHATGPT - NOT THE ONLY PLAYER IN THE ARENA].

Harefuah
In recent years, there has been a remarkable growth in the development and use of artificial intelligence tools in medicine based on large language models. This review will describe the main existing tools and their various applications for medical s...

Diagnostic Accuracy of On-Premise Automated Coronary CT Angiography Analysis Based on Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 2.0.

Radiology
Background Chest pain is a leading cause of outpatient and emergency department visits; advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) could improve coronary CT angiography (CCTA) workflows for these patients. Purpose To evaluate the performance of an ...

Enhancing mechanical ventilator reliability through machine learning based predictive maintenance.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BackgroundWith the advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI), clinical engineering has witnessed transformative opportunities, enabling predictive maintenance of medical devices, optimization of healthcare workflows, and personalized patient care. ...