AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Republic of Korea

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Key risk factors of generalized anxiety disorder in adolescents: machine learning study.

Frontiers in public health
Adolescents worldwide are increasingly affected by mental health disorders, with anxiety disorders, including Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), being particularly prevalent. Despite its significant impact, GAD in adolescents often remains underdiag...

Development of deep learning auto-encoder algorithms for predicting alcohol use in Korean adolescents based on cross-sectional data.

Social science & medicine (1982)
Alcohol is a highly addictive substance, presenting significant global public health concerns, particularly among adolescents. Previous studies have been limited by traditional research methods, making it challenging to encompass diverse risk factors...

Entity-enhanced BERT for medical specialty prediction based on clinical questionnaire data.

PloS one
A medical specialty prediction system for remote diagnosis can reduce the unexpected costs incurred by first-visit patients who visit the wrong hospital department for their symptoms. To develop medical specialty prediction systems, several researche...

A pediatric emergency prediction model using natural language process in the pediatric emergency department.

Scientific reports
This study developed a predictive model using deep learning (DL) and natural language processing (NLP) to identify emergency cases in pediatric emergency departments. It analyzed 87,759 pediatric cases from a South Korean tertiary hospital (2012-2021...

A Novel Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Digital Network for Prehospital Emergency Support: Community Intervention Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Efficient emergency patient transport systems, which are crucial for delivering timely medical care to individuals in critical situations, face certain challenges. To address this, CONNECT-AI (CONnected Network for EMS Comprehensive Techn...

AI Machine Learning-Based Diabetes Prediction in Older Adults in South Korea: Cross-Sectional Analysis.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Diabetes is prevalent in older adults, and machine learning algorithms could help predict diabetes in this population.

De-identification of clinical notes with pseudo-labeling using regular expression rules and pre-trained BERT.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: De-identification of clinical notes is essential to utilize the rich information in unstructured text data in medical research. However, only limited work has been done in removing personal information from clinical notes in Korea.

An explainable and accurate transformer-based deep learning model for wheeze classification utilizing real-world pediatric data.

Scientific reports
Auscultation is a method that involves listening to sounds from the patient's body, mainly using a stethoscope, to diagnose diseases. The stethoscope allows for non-invasive, real-time diagnosis, and it is ideal for diagnosing respiratory diseases an...

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Algorithm for Predicting Diabetes Retinopathy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Algorithm Development Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the leading cause of preventable blindness worldwide. Machine learning (ML) systems can enhance DR in community-based screening. However, predictive power models for usability and performance are still being d...

A comparative analysis of trauma-related mortality in South Korea using classification models.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Reducing mortality among severe trauma patients requires the establishment of an effective emergency transportation system and the rapid transfer of patients to appropriate medical facilities. Machine learning offers significant potential...