BACKGROUND: The management of patients with thoracolumbar burst fractures remains a topic of debate, with conservative treatment being successful in most cases but not all. This study aimed to assess the utility of machine learning models (MLMs) in p...
BACKGROUND: Multiple first-line treatment options have been developed for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in each subgroup determined by predictive biomarkers, specifically driver oncogene and programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) status...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Nov 18, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To construct a highly accurate and interpretable feeding intolerance (FI) risk prediction model for preterm newborns based on machine learning (ML) to assist medical staff in clinical diagnosis.
BACKGROUND: Esophageal fistula (EF), a rare and potentially fatal complication, can be better managed with predictive models for personalized treatment plans in esophageal cancers. We aim to develop a clinical-deep learning radiomics model for effect...
BACKGROUND: The presence of a blurred area, depending on its localization, in a mammogram can limit diagnostic accuracy. The goal of this study was to develop a model for automatic detection of blur in diagnostically relevant locations in digital mam...
Magnetic resonance imaging remains the gold standard for diagnosing osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF), but the use of X-ray imaging, particularly anteroposterior (AP) and lateral views, is prevalent due to its accessibility and cost...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Amphetamine-type stimulants are the second-most used illicit drugs globally, yet there are no US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved treatments for amphetamine-type stimulant use disorders (ATSUD). The aim of this study w...
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Nov 17, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate and test the capabilities of the ACR Connect and AI-LAB software platform by implementing multi-institutional artificial intelligence (AI) training and validation for breast density classification.
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
Nov 16, 2024
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning method exploiting active learning and source-free domain adaptation for gross tumor volume delineation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), addressing the variability and inaccuracy when deploying segmentation models...
International journal of medical informatics
Nov 16, 2024
BACKGROUND: Stroke recurrence readmission poses an additional burden on both patients and healthcare systems. Risk stratification aims to accurately divide patients into groups to provide targeted interventions at reducing readmission. To accurately ...
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