AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Retinal photograph-based deep learning algorithms for myopia and a blockchain platform to facilitate artificial intelligence medical research: a retrospective multicohort study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: By 2050, almost 5 billion people globally are projected to have myopia, of whom 20% are likely to have high myopia with clinically significant risk of sight-threatening complications such as myopic macular degeneration. These are diagnose...

Diagnostic Confidence and Feasibility of a Deep Learning Accelerated HASTE Sequence of the Abdomen in a Single Breath-Hold.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a single breath-hold fast half-Fourier single-shot turbo spin echo (HASTE) sequence using a deep learning reconstruction (HASTEDL) for T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the a...

Deep learning enabled classification of Mayo endoscopic subscore in patients with ulcerative colitis.

European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
OBJECTIVE: Previous reports of deep learning-assisted assessment of Mayo endoscopic subscore (MES) in ulcerative colitis have only explored the ability to distinguish disease remission (MES 0/1) from severe disease (MES 2/3) or inactive disease (MES ...

Long-term and short-term outcomes of robot- versus video-assisted anatomic lung resection in lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
OBJECTIVES: Minimally invasive thoracic surgery has evolved with the introduction of robotic platforms. This study aimed to compare the long-term and short-term outcomes of the robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) and video-assisted thoracic surger...

[An evidence-based analysis comparing two approaches of robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: the standard technique and Retzius-sparing technique].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
To compare the postoperative outcomes and urinary continence recovery time between standard robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP) and Retzius-sparing robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RsRARP). A total of 92 p...

Machine Learning-Driven Metabolomic Evaluation of Cerebrospinal Fluid: Insights Into Poor Outcomes After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is associated with a high mortality and poor neurologic outcomes. The biologic underpinnings of the morbidity and mortality associated with aSAH remain poorly understood.

[Complications of Da Vinci robot thyroid surgery by bilateral axillo-breast approach].

Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery
To evaluate the complications of Da Vinci robotic thyroid surgery by bilateral axillo-breast approach. A retrospective analysis of complications was conducted on 1, 198 cases of Da Vinci robotic thyroid surgery by bilateral axillo-breast approach o...