AIMC Topic: Risk Factors

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Predicting cerebral infarction and transient ischemic attack in healthy individuals and those with dysmetabolism: a machine learning approach combined with routine blood tests.

Scientific reports
Ischemic cerebral infarction is the most prevalent type of stroke, causing significant disability and death worldwide. Transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a strong predictor of subsequent stroke. Individuals with dysmetabolism, such as hypertension, h...

Optimizing predictive features using machine learning for early miscarriage risk following single vitrified-warmed blastocyst transfer.

Frontiers in endocrinology
RESEARCH QUESTION: Can machine learning models accurately predict the risk of early miscarriage following single vitrified-warmed blastocyst transfer (SVBT)?

Constructing a screening model to identify patients at high risk of hospital-acquired influenza on admission to hospital.

Frontiers in public health
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning (ML)-based admission screening model for hospital-acquired (HA) influenza using routinely available data to support early clinical intervention.

Unraveling relevant cross-waves pattern drifts in patient-hospital risk factors among hospitalized COVID-19 patients using explainable machine learning methods.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Several studies explored factors related to adverse clinical outcomes among COVID-19 patients but lacked analysis of the impact of the temporal data shifts on the strength of association between different predictors and adverse outcomes. ...

Identifying potential risk genes for clear cell renal cell carcinoma with deep reinforcement learning.

Nature communications
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most prevalent type of renal cell carcinoma. However, our understanding of ccRCC risk genes remains limited. This gap in knowledge poses challenges to the effective diagnosis and treatment of ccRCC. To a...

Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Present and Future.

Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions
Chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention has evolved into a subspecialty of interventional cardiology. Using a variety of antegrade and retrograde techniques, experienced operators currently achieve success rates of 85% to 90%, with...

Risk Factors and Outcomes of Hemorrhagic Transformation in Acute Ischemic Stroke Following Thrombolysis: Analysis of a Single-Center Experience and Review of the Literature.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: This is a retrospective study conducted at the Clinical County Hospital of Craiova, Romania, providing valuable insights into hemorrhagic transformation (HT) in thrombolyzed patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Hemorrhagic complications remai...

Development and validation of a nomogram model of lung metastasis in breast cancer based on machine learning algorithm and cytokines.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: The relationship between cytokines and lung metastasis (LM) in breast cancer (BC) remains unclear and current clinical methods for identifying breast cancer lung metastasis (BCLM) lack precision, thus underscoring the need for an accurate...

Machine learning-based disease risk stratification and prediction of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease using vibration-controlled transient elastography: Result from NHANES 2021-2023.

BMC gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a common chronic liver disease and represents a significant public health issue. Nevertheless, current risk stratification methods remain inadequate. The study aimed to use m...

Comparative study of XGBoost and logistic regression for predicting sarcopenia in postsurgical gastric cancer patients.

Scientific reports
The use of machine learning (ML) techniques, particularly XGBoost and logistic regression, to predict sarcopenia among postsurgical gastric cancer patients has gained significant attention in recent research. Sarcopenia, characterized by the progress...