AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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[Research on algorithms for identifying the severity of acute respiratory distress syndrome patients based on noninvasive parameters].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a serious threat to human life and health disease, with acute onset and high mortality. The current diagnosis of the disease depends on blood gas analysis results, while calculating the oxygenation index....

Application of deep learning (3-dimensional convolutional neural network) for the prediction of pathological invasiveness in lung adenocarcinoma: A preliminary study.

Medicine
To compare results for radiological prediction of pathological invasiveness in lung adenocarcinoma between radiologists and a deep learning (DL) system.Ninety patients (50 men, 40 women; mean age, 66 years; range, 40-88 years) who underwent pre-opera...

A Machine-Learning Algorithm to Optimise Automated Adverse Drug Reaction Detection from Clinical Coding.

Drug safety
INTRODUCTION: Adverse drug reaction (ADR) detection in hospitals is heavily reliant on spontaneous reporting by clinical staff, with studies in the literature pointing to high rates of underreporting [1]. International Classification of Diseases, 10t...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Classification of Breast Lesions Imaged With a Multiparametric Breast MRI Protocol With Ultrafast DCE-MRI, T2, and DWI.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: We investigated artificial intelligence (AI)-based classification of benign and malignant breast lesions imaged with a multiparametric breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol with ultrafast dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, T2-weigh...

Usefulness of Deep Learning Analysis for the Diagnosis of Malignancy in Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms of the Pancreas.

Clinical and translational gastroenterology
OBJECTIVES: Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) are precursor lesions of pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a mathematical concept whose implementation automates learning and recognizing data patterns. The aim of ...

A new method using machine learning for automated image analysis applied to chip-based digital assays.

The Analyst
Chip-based digital assays such as the digital polymerase chain reaction (digital PCR), digital loop-mediated amplification (digital LAMP), digital enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (digital ELISA) and digital proximity ligation assay (digital PLA) ne...

Exploring the survival prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma based on the cancer genome atlas database using artificial neural network.

Medicine
The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical factors affecting the survival prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma, and to establish a predictive model of survival prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma by artificial neural network.Download the cancer g...

Effect of a Deep Learning Framework-Based Computer-Aided Diagnosis System on the Diagnostic Performance of Radiologists in Differentiating between Malignant and Benign Masses on Breast Ultrasonography.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system based on a deep learning framework (deep learning-based CAD) improves the diagnostic performance of radiologists in differentiating between malignant and benign masses on breas...

Natural Language Processing for Automated Quantification of Brain Metastases Reported in Free-Text Radiology Reports.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Although the bulk of patient-generated health data are increasing exponentially, their use is impeded because most data come in unstructured format, namely as free-text clinical reports. A variety of natural language processing (NLP) methods...