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Single-Cell Gene Expression Analysis

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Integration of bulk/scRNA-seq and multiple machine learning algorithms identifies PIM1 as a biomarker associated with cuproptosis and ferroptosis in abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a serious life-threatening vascular disease, and its ferroptosis/cuproptosis markers have not yet been characterized. This study was aiming to identify markers associated with ferroptosis/cuproptosis in ...

Robust self-supervised learning strategy to tackle the inherent sparsity in single-cell RNA-seq data.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is a powerful tool for elucidating cellular heterogeneity and tissue function in various biological contexts. However, the sparsity in scRNA-seq data limits the accuracy of cell type annotation and transcriptomi...

scDTL: enhancing single-cell RNA-seq imputation through deep transfer learning with bulk cell information.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The increasing single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data enable researchers to explore cellular heterogeneity and gene expression profiles, offering a high-resolution view of the transcriptome at the single-cell level. However, the dropout events, ...

Structure-preserved integration of scRNA-seq data using heterogeneous graph neural network.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The integration of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from multiple experimental batches enables more comprehensive characterizations of cell states. Given that existing methods disregard the structural information between cells and genes, w...

Integrating large-scale single-cell RNA sequencing in central nervous system disease using self-supervised contrastive learning.

Communications biology
The central nervous system (CNS) comprises a diverse range of brain cell types with distinct functions and gene expression profiles. Although single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides new insights into the brain cell atlases, integrating large-...

scRGCL: a cell type annotation method for single-cell RNA-seq data using residual graph convolutional neural network with contrastive learning.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Cell type annotation is a critical step in analyzing single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. A large number of deep learning (DL)-based methods have been proposed to annotate cell types of scRNA-seq data and have achieved impressive results. How...

Integrating single-cell RNA-Seq and machine learning to dissect tryptophan metabolism in ulcerative colitis.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a persistent inflammatory bowels disease (IBD) characterized by immune response dysregulation and metabolic disruptions. Tryptophan metabolism has been believed as a significant factor in UC pathogenesis, with s...

Essential blood molecular signature for progression of sepsis-induced acute lung injury: Integrated bioinformatic, single-cell RNA Seq and machine learning analysis.

International journal of biological macromolecules
In this study, we aimed to identify an essential blood molecular signature for chacterizing the progression of sepsis-induced acute lung injury using integrated bioinformatic and machine learning analysis. The results showed that a total of 88 functi...

CSI-GEP: A GPU-based unsupervised machine learning approach for recovering gene expression programs in atlas-scale single-cell RNA-seq data.

Cell genomics
Exploratory analysis of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) typically relies on hard clustering over two-dimensional projections like uniform manifold approximation and projection (UMAP). However, such methods can severely distort the data and hav...