AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Development of a Recommendation Engine to University Student Mental Health Support Aligned With Stepped Care: Longitudinal Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Mental health challenges are prevalent among Canadian higher education students, with significant rates of depression and anxiety often going untreated due to reduced early detection, stigmatizing beliefs, and practical barriers. The U-Fl...

From perceiving words to reading: Neural multivariate representations of sublexical vs. lexico-semantic processing during word-reading.

NeuroImage
While the neural underpinnings of semantic cognition have been extensively studied, the brain mechanisms that allow the extraction of meaning from the initially perceptual visual linguistic input are less understood. These mechanisms have typically b...

Submovements Derived from Wearable Sensors Capture Ataxia Severity and Differ Across Motor Tasks and Directions of Motion.

Cerebellum (London, England)
Digital measures derived from wearable sensors are a promising approach for assessing motor impairment in clinical trials. Submovements, which are velocity curves extracted from time series data, have been successful in characterizing impaired moveme...

Genetic algorithm-optimized neural network outperforms TNM staging in predicting rapidly progressive nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Reassessing adjuvant chemotherapy benefit via propensity score matching.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
PURPOSE: To establish machine learning-based predictive models for rapidly progressive nasopharyngeal carcinoma (RP-NPC), defined as disease progression within 24 months post-initial treatment, and to assess differential survival benefits of adjuvant...

Decoding binocular color differences via EEG signals: linking ERP dynamics to chromatic disparity in CIELAB space.

Experimental brain research
This study explores how differences in colors presented separately to each eye (binocular color differences) can be identified through EEG signals, a method of recording electrical activity from the brain. Four distinct levels of green-red color diff...

Investigating the role of AI explanations in lay individuals' comprehension of radiology reports: A metacognition lens.

PloS one
While there has been extensive research on techniques for explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) to enhance AI recommendations, the metacognitive processes in interacting with AI explanations remain underexplored. This study examines how AI explan...

A hybrid framework of statistical, machine learning, and explainable AI methods for school dropout prediction.

PloS one
Student dropout is a significant challenge in Bangladesh, with serious impacts on both educational and socio-economic outcomes. This study investigates the factors influencing school dropout among students aged 6-24 years, employing data from the 201...

Use of artificial intelligence for classification of fractures around the elbow in adults according to the 2018 AO/OTA classification system.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: This study evaluates the accuracy of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) system, specifically a convolutional neural network (CNN), in classifying elbow fractures using the detailed 2018 AO/OTA fracture classification system.

Crowdsourcing a Training Dataset of Question-and-Answer Pairs for AI-Enabled Health Information Tools on Sexually Transmitted Infections: Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Exploratory Survey Study.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Sexually transmitted infections are a significant public health concern, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, where their prevalence remains high. Promoting awareness and reducing stigma are essential strategies for addressing this challen...

Exploring Online Health Information-Seeking Behavior Among Young Adults: Scoping Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The ability to access and evaluate online health information is essential for young adults to manage their physical and mental well-being. With the growing integration of the internet, mobile technology, and social media, young adults (ag...