AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Machine learning based differential diagnosis of schizophrenia, major depression disorder and bipolar disorder using structural magnetic resonance imaging.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Cortical morphological abnormalities in schizophrenia (SCZ), major depressive disorder (MDD), and bipolar disorder (BD) have been identified in past research. However, their potential as objective biomarkers to differentiate these disorde...

Generative artificial intelligence in physiotherapy education: great potential amidst challenges- a qualitative interview study.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) has significantly impacted education at all levels, including health professional education. Understanding students' experiences is essential to enhancing AI literacy, adapting education to GAI, an...

Decoding vital variables in predicting different phases of suicide among young adults with childhood sexual abuse: a machine learning approach.

Translational psychiatry
Young adults with childhood sexual abuse (CSA) are an especially vulnerable group to suicide. Suicide encompasses different phases, but for CSA survivors the salient factors precipitating suicide are rarely studied. In this study, from a progressive ...

Decoding of lexical items and grammatical features in EEG: A cross-linguistic study.

Neuropsychologia
Diverse evidence supports the theory that bilingual language users have language-invariant representations of concepts and grammatical forms such as argument structure. Here we extend that work to test the representation of morphosyntactic features a...

Validating Emotion Analysis on Social Media Text for Detecting Psychological Distress: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Issues in mental health nursing
This study investigates the relationship between self-reported psychological distress and emotions in social media posts, using a deep learning-based emotion analysis model. A cross-sectional design was used, collecting data from Instagram and Thread...

Dynamic Hierarchical Convolutional Attention Network for Recognizing Motor Imagery Intention.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
The neural activity patterns of localized brain regions are crucial for recognizing brain intentions. However, existing electroencephalogram (EEG) decoding models, especially those based on deep learning, predominantly focus on global spatial feature...

Random forest algorithm for predicting tobacco use and identifying determinants among pregnant women in 26 sub-Saharan African countries: a 2024 analysis.

BMC public health
INTRODUCTION: Tobacco use during pregnancy is a significant public health concern, associated with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Despite its critical importance, comprehensive data on tobacco use among pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa i...

Integrating AI in medical education: a comprehensive study of medical students' attitudes, concerns, and behavioral intentions.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: To analyze medical students' perceptions, trust, and attitudes toward artificial intelligence (AI) in medical education, and explore their willingness to integrate AI in learning and teaching practices.

Torg-Pavlov ratio qualification to diagnose developmental cervical spinal stenosis based on HRViT neural network.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Developing computer-assisted methods to measure the Torg-Pavlov ratio (TPR), defined as the ratio of the sagittal diameter of the cervical spinal canal to the sagittal diameter of the corresponding vertebral body on lateral radiographs, c...

The establishment of machine learning prognostic prediction models for pineal region tumors based on SEER-A multicenter real-world study.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
BACKGROUND: Pineal region tumors (PRT) are rare intracranial neoplasms with diverse pathological types and growth characteristics, leading to varied clinical manifestations. This study aims to develop machine learning (ML) models for survival predict...