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Comparing three neural networks to predict depression treatment outcomes in psychological therapies.
Behaviour research and therapy
Apr 22, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Artificial neural networks have been used in various fields to solve classification and prediction tasks. However, it is unclear if these may be adequate methods to predict psychological treatment outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the...
Randomized Controlled Study on the Impact of Problem-Based Learning Combined With Large Language Models on Critical Thinking Skills in Nursing Students.
Nurse educator
Apr 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into nursing education presents a novel approach to enhancing critical thinking skills. This study evaluated the effectiveness of LLM-assisted Problem-Based Learning (PBL) compared to tradit...
A cohort study of predictors of short-term nonfatal suicidal and self-harm events among individuals with mental health disorders treated in the emergency department.
Journal of psychiatric research
Apr 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Patients presenting to emergency departments (EDs) for mental health problems have an elevated short-term risk of repeat ED visits, subsequent hospitalization, and suicide.
Clinical performance of a machine learning-based model for detecting lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma: A multicenter study.
International journal of surgery (London, England)
Apr 22, 2025
Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is a common endocrine malignancy with a generally favorable prognosis, but lymph node metastasis (LNM) complicates treatment and increases recurrence risk. Current preoperative methods like neck ultrasound often miss...
The inconsistent pathogenesis of endometriosis and adenomyosis: insights from endometrial metabolome and microbiome.
mSystems
Apr 22, 2025
UNLABELLED: Endometriosis (EM) and adenomyosis (AM) are interrelated gynecological disorders characterized by the aberrant presence of endometrial tissue and are frequently linked with chronic pelvic pain and infertility, yet their pathogenetic mecha...
Machine learning to risk stratify chest pain patients with non-diagnostic electrocardiogram in an Asian emergency department.
Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore
Apr 22, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Elevated troponin, while essential for diagnosing myocardial infarction, can also be present in non-myocardial infarction conditions. The myocardial-ischaemic-injury-index (MI3) algorithm is a machine learning algorithm that considers a...
A wearable ankle-assisted robot for improving gait function and pattern in stroke patients.
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Apr 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Hemiplegic gait after a stroke can result in a decreased gait speed and asymmetrical gait pattern. Normal gait patterns and speed are typically the ultimate goals of gait function in stroke rehabilitation. The purpose of this study was to...
Preoperative lymph node metastasis risk assessment in invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast: development of a machine learning-based predictive model with a web-based calculator.
World journal of surgical oncology
Apr 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) is a rare subtype of breast cancer characterized by a high risk of lymph node metastasis (LNM). The study aimed to identify predictors of LNM and to develop a machine learning (ML)-based risk predi...
Explainable machine learning algorithm to predict cardiovascular event in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Apr 22, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To compare the performance of predictive models for cardiovascular event (CVE) in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD) based on machine learning algorithm and Cox proportional hazard regression.
Deep learning for automated segmentation of brain edema in meningioma after radiosurgery.
BMC medical imaging
Apr 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Although gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) is commonly used to treat benign brain tumors, such as meningioma, irradiating the surrounding brain tissue can lead to perifocal edema within a few months after the procedure. Volumetric assessmen...
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