AIMC Topic: Adult

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Evaluating the efficacy of using large language models in preoperative prediction of microvascular invasion in HCC: a multicenter study.

Scientific reports
Primary liver cancer is the sixth most commonly diagnosed cancer globally and the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of primary liver cancer, and microvascular invasion (MVI) is a sign...

Prediction of MGMT methylation status in glioblastoma patients based on radiomics feature extracted from intratumoral and peritumoral MRI imaging.

Scientific reports
Assessing MGMT promoter methylation is crucial for determining appropriate glioblastoma therapy. Previous studies have focused on intratumoral regions, overlooking the peritumoral area. This study aimed to develop a radiomic model using MRI-derived f...

Exploring Gender Bias in AI for Personalized Medicine: Focus Group Study With Trans Community Members.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: This paper explores the perception and application of artificial intelligence (AI) for personalized medicine within the trans community, an often-overlooked demographic in the broader scope of precision medicine. Despite growing advanceme...

Exploring Neural Idiosyncrasies in Response to Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response Videos: Naturalistic Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of Stress and Sensory Processing.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Autonomous sensory meridian response (ASMR) videos have been increasingly popularized as accessible tools for stress relief. Despite widespread media coverage promoting their benefits, empirical research on the neural mechanisms underlyin...

Relative importance of socioecological domains to predicting opioid-involved mortality.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: The opioid crisis in the United States is a complex issue with interconnected factors that lead to opioid misuse and opioid-involved mortality. This study assessed the relative importance of different risk factor domains in predicting fat...

Differentiation of COVID-19 from other types of viral pneumonia and severity scoring on baseline chest radiographs: Comparison of deep learning with multi-reader evaluation.

PloS one
Chest X-ray (CXR) imaging plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and prognosis of viral pneumonia. However, distinguishing COVID-19 CXRs from other viral infections remains challenging due to highly similar radiographic features. Most existing deep le...

Early warning signals of bipolar relapse: Investigating critical slowing down in smartphone data.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Early warning signals (EWS) based on dynamical systems theory, such as increased autocorrelation (AR) and variance, may indicate impending mood episodes in bipolar disorder (BD). This study examines whether smartphone-based digital phenot...

Hysterectomy as a predictor of depression: A comprehensive analysis using logistic regression and machine learning.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: An increasing number of studies have shown that there is an inseparable connection between hysterectomy and occurrence of depression, and the impact on patient's mental health cannot be ignored. Therefore, this study utilized the National...

Predicting depressive symptoms through social support: a machine learning approach in military populations.

European journal of psychotraumatology
Perceived Social support has been consistently shown to reduce depressive symptoms among military personnel. However, limited research has explored how different types of support, emotional, informational, and instrumental, from multiple sources uni...

Generative AI-Powered Mental Wellness Chatbot for College Student Mental Wellness: Open Trial.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Colleges have turned to digital mental health interventions to meet the increasing mental health treatment needs of their students. Among these, chatbots stand out as artificial intelligence-driven tools capable of engaging in human-like ...