AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over
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Machine learning reveals distinct neuroanatomical signatures of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases in cognitively unimpaired individuals.
Nature communications
Mar 19, 2025
Comorbid cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors (CVM) differentially impact brain structure and increase dementia risk, but their specific magnetic resonance imaging signatures (MRI) remain poorly characterized. To address this, we developed and v...
Using Deep Learning to Perform Automatic Quantitative Measurement of Masseter and Tongue Muscles in Persons With Dementia: Cross-Sectional Study.
JMIR aging
Mar 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia (loss of muscle mass and strength) increases adverse outcomes risk and contributes to cognitive decline in older adults. Accurate methods to quantify muscle mass and predict adverse outcomes, particularly in older persons with ...
The impact of multi-modality fusion and deep learning on adult age estimation based on bone mineral density.
International journal of legal medicine
Mar 18, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Age estimation, especially in adults, presents substantial challenges in different contexts ranging from forensic to clinical applications. Bone mineral density (BMD), with its distinct age-related variations, has emerged as a critical ...
Utilizing machine learning to identify fall predictors in India's aging population: findings from the LASI.
BMC geriatrics
Mar 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Depression has a detrimental effect on an individual's mental and musculoskeletal strength multiplying the risk of fall incidents. The current study aims to investigate the association between depression and falls in older adults using ma...
Real time artificial intelligence assisted carotid artery stenting: a preliminary experience.
Journal of neurointerventional surgery
Mar 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Neurointerventionalists must pay close attention to multiple devices on multiple screens simultaneously, which can lead to oversights and complications. Artificial intelligence (AI) has potential application in recognizing and monitoring ...
A computed tomography angiography-based radiomics model for prognostic prediction of endovascular abdominal aortic repair.
International journal of cardiology
Mar 14, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop a radiomics machine learning (ML) model that uses preoperative computed tomography angiography (CTA) data to predict the prognosis of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) patien...
Unsupervised learning to identify symptom clusters in older adults undergoing chemotherapy.
Journal of geriatric oncology
Mar 14, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Unsupervised machine learning (ML) approaches such as clustering have not been commonly applied to patient-reported data. This study describes ML methods to explore and describe patient-reported symptom trajectories in older adults rece...
Caregiving Artificial Intelligence Chatbot for Older Adults and Their Preferences, Well-Being, and Social Connectivity: Mixed-Method Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Mar 13, 2025
BACKGROUND: The increasing number of older adults who are living alone poses challenges for maintaining their well-being, as they often need support with daily tasks, health care services, and social connections. However, advancements in artificial i...
Compliance Evaluation with ChatGPT for Diagnosis and Treatment in Patients Brought to the ED with a Preliminary Diagnosis of Stroke.
Prehospital emergency care
Mar 13, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is a natural language processing product developed by OpenAI. Recently, the use of ChatGPT has gained attention in the field of health care, particularly for its potential applications in ...
Association between muscle mass assessed by an artificial intelligence-based ultrasound imaging system and quality of life in patients with cancer-related malnutrition.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)
Mar 12, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Emerging evidence suggests that diminished skeletal muscle mass is associated with lower health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in individuals with cancer. There are no studies that we know of in the literature that use ultrasound syste...
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