AIMC Topic: Aged

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Exploring key factors influencing depressive symptoms among middle-aged and elderly adult population: A machine learning-based method.

Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
OBJECTIVE: This paper aims to investigate the key factors, including demographics, socioeconomics, physical well-being, lifestyle, daily activities and loneliness that can impact depressive symptoms in the middle-aged and elderly population using mac...

Prognosis of major bleeding based on residual variables and machine learning for critical patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding: A multicenter study.

Journal of critical care
BACKGROUND: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study investigates the use of residual variables and machine learning (ML) models for predicting major bleeding in patients with seve...

A machine learning algorithm for the identification elevated Lp(a) in patients with, or high-risk of having, coronary heart disease.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Decision tree algorithms, obtained by machine learning, provide clusters of patients with similar clinical patterns by the identification of variables that best merge with a given dependent variable.

Development and validation of a sepsis risk index supporting early identification of ICU-acquired sepsis: an observational study.

Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a threat to global health, and domestically is the major cause of in-hospital mortality. Due to increases in inpatient morbidity and mortality resulting from sepsis, healthcare providers (HCPs) would accrue significant benefits ...

Machine learning models for discriminating clinically significant from clinically insignificant prostate cancer using bi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: This study aims to demonstrate the performance of machine learning algorithms to distinguish clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) from clinically insignificant prostate cancer (ciPCa) in prostate bi-parametric magnetic resonance im...

Machine Learning-Based Clustering Using a 12-Lead Electrocardiogram in Patients With a Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator to Identify Future Ventricular Arrhythmia.

Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society
BACKGROUND: Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) reduce mortality associated with ventricular arrhythmia in high-risk patients with cardiovascular disease. Machine learning (ML) approaches are promising tools in arrhythmia research; however...

Development of the machine learning model that is highly validated and easily applicable to predict radiographic knee osteoarthritis progression.

Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society
Many models using the aid of artificial intelligence have been recently proposed to predict the progression of knee osteoarthritis. However, previous models have not been properly validated with an external data set or have reported poor predictive p...

Development of learning-based predictive models for radiation-induced atrial fibrillation in non-small cell lung cancer patients by integrating patient-specific clinical, dosimetry, and diagnostic information.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Radiotherapy (RT) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can induce cardiac adverse events, including atrial fibrillation (AF), despite advanced RT. This study integrates patient-specific information to develop learning-based m...