AIMC Topic: Aged

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Machine Learning-Aided Decision-Making Model for the Discontinuation of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy.

Blood purification Jun 12, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is a primary form of renal support for patients with acute kidney injury in an intensive care unit. Making an accurate decision of discontinuation is crucial for the prognosis of patients. Pre...
Renal Replacement Therapy Humans Female Acute Kidney Injury Machine Learning Intensive Care Units Algorithms Aged Clinical Decision-Making Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy Male Middle Aged
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Deep Learning Model for Automatic Identification and Classification of Distal Radius Fracture.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine Jun 11, 2024
Distal radius fracture (DRF) is one of the most common types of wrist fractures. We aimed to construct a model for the automatic segmentation of wrist radiographs using a deep learning approach and further perform automatic identification and classif...
Humans Female Aged Adult Radius Fractures Male Wrist Fractures Middle Aged Deep Learning Radiography
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Prediction of additional hospital days in patients undergoing cervical spine surgery with machine learning methods.

Computer assisted surgery (Abingdon, England) Jun 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML), a subset of artificial intelligence (AI), uses algorithms to analyze data and predict outcomes without extensive human intervention. In healthcare, ML is gaining attention for enhancing patient outcomes. This study ...
Machine Learning Algorithms Female Humans Nomograms Aged Cervical Vertebrae Adult Spondylosis Male Middle Aged Length of Stay
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Deep Learning Reconstructed New-Generation 0.55 T MRI of the Knee-A Prospective Comparison With Conventional 3 T MRI.

Investigative radiology Jun 11, 2024
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare deep learning reconstructed (DLR) 0.55 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) quality, identification, and grading of structural anomalies and reader confidence levels with conventional 3 T knee MRI in pat...
Prospective Studies Female Aged Young Adult Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Knee Joint Adult Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Male Knee Injuries Middle Aged Deep Learning
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Intelligent alert system for predicting invasive mechanical ventilation needs via noninvasive parameters: employing an integrated machine learning method with integration of multicenter databases.

Medical & biological engineering & computing Jun 11, 2024
The use of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) is crucial in rescuing patients with respiratory dysfunction. Accurately predicting the demand for IMV is vital for clinical decision-making. However, current techniques are invasive and challenging to...
Algorithms Databases, Factual Female Aged Humans Machine Learning Adult Male Middle Aged Respiration, Artificial
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A deep learning model for generating [F]FDG PET Images from early-phase [F]Florbetapir and [F]Flutemetamol PET images.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging Jun 11, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques is a significant hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD), detectable via amyloid-PET imaging. The Fluorine-18-Fluorodeoxyglucose ([F]FDG) PET scan tracks cerebral glucose metabolism, correlated with synaptic dysfunct...
Benzothiazoles Ethylene Glycols Female Aged Deep Learning Male Alzheimer Disease Cognitive Dysfunction Middle Aged Aniline Compounds Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Positron-Emission Tomography Humans Radiopharmaceuticals Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
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Artificial Intelligence Imaging Diagnosis Using Super-Resolution and Three-Dimensional Shape for Lymph Node Metastasis of Low Rectal Cancer: A Pilot Study From a Single Center.

Diseases of the colon and rectum Jun 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: Although accurate preoperative diagnosis of lymph node metastasis is essential for optimizing treatment strategies for low rectal cancer, the accuracy of present diagnostic modalities has room for improvement.
Middle Aged Pilot Projects Imaging, Three-Dimensional Lymph Nodes Aged Adult Humans Sensitivity and Specificity Pelvis Male Artificial Intelligence Adenocarcinoma Rectal Neoplasms Retrospective Studies Multidetector Computed Tomography Lymphatic Metastasis Female Proctectomy Lymph Node Excision Predictive Value of Tests
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Detection of oral cancer and oral potentially malignant disorders using artificial intelligence-based image analysis.

Head & neck Jun 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: We aimed to construct an artificial intelligence-based model for detecting oral cancer and dysplastic leukoplakia using oral cavity images captured with a single-lens reflex camera.
Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Aged Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Mouth Neoplasms Leukoplakia, Oral Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged
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Prediction of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutation Subtypes in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer From Hematoxylin and Eosin-Stained Slides Using Deep Learning.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology Jun 11, 2024
Accurate assessment of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status and subtype is critical for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer patients. Conventional molecular testing methods for detecting EGFR mutations have limitations. In ...
Mutation ErbB Receptors Eosine Yellowish-(YS) Hematoxylin Middle Aged Deep Learning Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Humans Female Aged Male
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Consistency of the Signature of Phonotraumatic Vocal Hyperfunction Across Different Ambulatory Voice Measures.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR Jun 11, 2024
PURPOSE: Although different factors and voice measures have been associated with phonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction (PVH), it is unclear what percentage of individuals with PVH exhibit such differences during their daily lives. This study used a mach...
Voice Disorders Phonation Voice Quality Female Aged Humans Young Adult Speech Acoustics Machine Learning Adult Middle Aged Vocal Cords Case-Control Studies Voice
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