AIMC Topic: Cell Line, Tumor

Clear Filters Showing 411 to 420 of 628 articles

Multigene signatures of responses to chemotherapy derived by biochemically-inspired machine learning.

Molecular genetics and metabolism
Pharmacogenomic responses to chemotherapy drugs can be modeled by supervised machine learning of expression and copy number of relevant gene combinations. Such biochemical evidence can form the basis of derived gene signatures using cell line data, w...

Network as a Biomarker: A Novel Network-Based Sparse Bayesian Machine for Pathway-Driven Drug Response Prediction.

Genes
With the advances in different biological networks including gene regulation, gene co-expression, protein-protein interaction networks, and advanced approaches for network reconstruction, analysis, and interpretation, it is possible to discover relia...

Improving prediction of phenotypic drug response on cancer cell lines using deep convolutional network.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Understanding the phenotypic drug response on cancer cell lines plays a vital role in anti-cancer drug discovery and re-purposing. The Genomics of Drug Sensitivity in Cancer (GDSC) database provides open data for researchers in phenotypic...

Cancer classification and pathway discovery using non-negative matrix factorization.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVES: Extracting genetic information from a full range of sequencing data is important for understanding disease. We propose a novel method to effectively explore the landscape of genetic mutations and aggregate them to predict cancer type.

A high-throughput screening and computation platform for identifying synthetic promoters with enhanced cell-state specificity (SPECS).

Nature communications
Cell state-specific promoters constitute essential tools for basic research and biotechnology because they activate gene expression only under certain biological conditions. Synthetic Promoters with Enhanced Cell-State Specificity (SPECS) can be supe...

Detecting mitotic cells in HEp-2 images as anomalies via one class classifier.

Computers in biology and medicine
We propose a novel framework for classification of mitotic v/s non-mitotic cells in a Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system for Anti-Nuclear Antibodies (ANA) detection. In the proposed work, due to unique characteristics (the rare occurrence) of the ...

Automated Classification of Apoptosis in Phase Contrast Microscopy Using Capsule Network.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Automatic and accurate classification of apoptosis, or programmed cell death, will facilitate cell biology research. The state-of-the-art approaches in apoptosis classification use deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, these networks ar...

Design of Natural-Product-Inspired Multitarget Ligands by Machine Learning.

ChemMedChem
A virtual screening protocol based on machine learning models was used to identify mimetics of the natural product (-)-galantamine. This fully automated approach identified eight compounds with bioactivities on at least one of the macromolecular targ...

An ontology for representing hematologic malignancies: the cancer cell ontology.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Within the cancer domain, ontologies play an important role in the integration and annotation of data in order to support numerous biomedical tools and applications. This work seeks to leverage existing standards in immunophenotyping cell...