AIMC Topic: Decision Support Techniques

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Knowledge-Based Decision Support in Healthcare via Near Field Communication.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The benefits of automatic identification technologies in healthcare have been largely recognized. Nevertheless, unlocking their potential to support the most knowledge-intensive medical tasks requires to go beyond mere item identification. This paper...

Artificial Intelligence and Mechanistic Modeling for Clinical Decision Making in Oncology.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
The amount of "big" data generated in clinical oncology, whether from molecular, imaging, pharmacological, or biological origin, brings novel challenges. To mine efficiently this source of information, mathematical models able to produce predictive a...

Machine Learning for Brain Stroke: A Review.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
Machine Learning (ML) delivers an accurate and quick prediction outcome and it has become a powerful tool in health settings, offering personalized clinical care for stroke patients. An application of ML and Deep Learning in health care is growing ho...

Strategies for Testing Intervention Matching Schemes in Cancer.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Personalized medicine, or the tailoring of health interventions to an individual's nuanced and often unique genetic, biochemical, physiological, behavioral, and/or exposure profile, is seen by many as a biological necessity given the great heterogene...

Development and validation of an artificial neural network prognostic model after gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma: An international multicenter cohort study.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Recently, artificial neural network (ANN) methods have also been adopted to deal with the complex multidimensional nonlinear relationship between clinicopathologic variables and survival for patients with gastric cancer. Using a multinati...

The use of surrounding rock loosening circle theory combined with elastic-plastic mechanics calculation method and depth learning in roadway support.

PloS one
The objective is to study the design method of roadway support and provide technical support for coal mining and other mining methods that need deep roadway excavation. Through literature review, the occurrence, development mechanism and influencing ...

Systematic review of artificial intelligence techniques in the detection and classification of COVID-19 medical images in terms of evaluation and benchmarking: Taxonomy analysis, challenges, future solutions and methodological aspects.

Journal of infection and public health
This study presents a systematic review of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques used in the detection and classification of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) medical images in terms of evaluation and benchmarking. Five reliable databases, namely...

A machine learning-based framework for Predicting Treatment Failure in tuberculosis: A case study of six countries.

Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Tuberculosis is ranked as the 2nd deadliest disease in the world and is responsible for ten million deaths in 2017. Treatment failure is one of a main reason behind these deaths. Reasons of treatment failure are still unknown and the death rate due t...