AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Deep Learning Analysis to Automatically Detect the Presence of Penetration or Aspiration in Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study.

Journal of Korean medical science
BACKGROUND: Videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) is currently considered the gold standard to precisely diagnose and quantitatively investigate dysphagia. However, VFSS interpretation is complex and requires consideration of several factors. The...

Accurate and rapid prediction of tuberculosis drug resistance from genome sequence data using traditional machine learning algorithms and CNN.

Scientific reports
Effective and timely antibiotic treatment depends on accurate and rapid in silico antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) predictions. Existing statistical rule-based Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) drug resistance prediction methods using bacterial genomic s...

Artificial intelligence in positioning between mandibular third molar and inferior alveolar nerve on panoramic radiography.

Scientific reports
Determining the exact positional relationship between mandibular third molar (M3) and inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) is important for surgical extractions. Panoramic radiography is the most common dental imaging test. The purposes of this study were t...

Combining deep learning and fluorescence imaging to automatically identify fecal contamination on meat carcasses.

Scientific reports
Food safety and foodborne diseases are significant global public health concerns. Meat and poultry carcasses can be contaminated by pathogens like E. coli and salmonella, by contact with animal fecal matter and ingesta during slaughter and processing...

Improving robustness of automatic cardiac function quantification from cine magnetic resonance imaging using synthetic image data.

Scientific reports
Although having been the subject of intense research over the years, cardiac function quantification from MRI is still not a fully automatic process in the clinical practice. This is partly due to the shortage of training data covering all relevant c...

Stain-free detection of embryo polarization using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Polarization of the mammalian embryo at the right developmental time is critical for its development to term and would be valuable in assessing the potential of human embryos. However, tracking polarization requires invasive fluorescence staining, im...

Development of a code-free machine learning model for the classification of cataract surgery phases.

Scientific reports
This study assessed the performance of automated machine learning (AutoML) in classifying cataract surgery phases from surgical videos. Two ophthalmology trainees without coding experience designed a deep learning model in Google Cloud AutoML Video C...

A deep-learning system bridging molecule structure and biomedical text with comprehension comparable to human professionals.

Nature communications
To accelerate biomedical research process, deep-learning systems are developed to automatically acquire knowledge about molecule entities by reading large-scale biomedical data. Inspired by humans that learn deep molecule knowledge from versatile rea...

Deep learning models for triaging hospital head MRI examinations.

Medical image analysis
The growing demand for head magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations, along with a global shortage of radiologists, has led to an increase in the time taken to report head MRI scans in recent years. For many neurological conditions, this delay c...