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Predicting antiretroviral therapy adherence status of adult HIV-positive patients using machine-learning Northwest, Ethiopia, 2025.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: Adherence with Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) reduces viral load, as well as HIV-related morbidity and mortality. Despite the expanded availability of ART, non-adherence remains a series problem, leads increased viral load, a decline CD4 c...
Interpretive prediction of hyperuricemia and gout patients via machine learning analysis of human gut microbiome.
BMC microbiology
Jul 10, 2025
Hyperuricemia (HUA) and gout result from imbalances in uric acid metabolism and are closely associated with the gut microbiota. Advanced analytical methods facilitate the exploration of microbiota complexity. In this study, 16S rRNA sequencing data f...
The prognostic value of immunoscore in the early-onset colorectal cancer.
BMC gastroenterology
Jul 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to explore the prognostic value of Immunoscore in patients with early-onset colorectal cancer.
How EEG preprocessing shapes decoding performance.
Communications biology
Jul 10, 2025
Electroencephalography (EEG) preprocessing varies widely between studies, but its impact on classification performance remains poorly understood. To address this gap, we analyzed seven experiments with 40 participants drawn from the public ERP CORE d...
Machine learning analysis of survival outcomes in breast cancer patients treated with chemotherapy, hormone therapy, surgery, and radiotherapy.
Scientific reports
Jul 10, 2025
Breast cancer continues to be a leading cause of death among women in the world. The prediction of survival outcomes based on treatment modalities, i.e., chemotherapy, hormone therapy, surgery, and radiation therapy is an essential step towards perso...
Machine learning models predict risk of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in hospitalized patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.
Scientific reports
Jul 10, 2025
Lower extremity deep vein thrombosis is one of the important complications of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. We aimed to develop a risk assessment model to predict the risk of lower extremity DVT during hospitalization in patients with spontan...
Inflammatory, fibrotic and endothelial biomarker profiles in COVID-19 patients during and following hospitalization.
Scientific reports
Jul 10, 2025
Survivors of severe COVID-19 often suffer from long-term respiratory issues, but the molecular drivers of this damage remain unclear. This study explored the dynamics of inflammatory, fibrotic, and endothelial biomarkers in hospitalized COVID-19 pati...
Exploration and validation of the prognostic value of mitophagy and mitochondrial dynamics-related genes in cervical cancer.
Scientific reports
Jul 10, 2025
The mechanisms underlying mitophagy and mitochondrial dynamics (MD) in cervical cancer (CC), a disease with a high mortality rate, remain poorly understood. This study aimed to assess the prognostic significance of these processes in CC. Mendelian ra...
Exploiting heart rate variability for driver drowsiness detection using wearable sensors and machine learning.
Scientific reports
Jul 10, 2025
Driver drowsiness is a critical issue in transportation systems and a leading cause of traffic accidents. Common factors contributing to accidents include intoxicated driving, fatigue, and sleep deprivation. Drowsiness significantly impairs a driver'...
Autoimmune gastritis detection from preprocessed endoscopy images using deep transfer learning and moth flame optimization.
Scientific reports
Jul 10, 2025
Gastric Tract Disease (GTD) constitutes a medical emergency, emphasizing the critical importance of early diagnosis and intervention to lessen its severity. Clinical practices often utilize endoscopy-supported examinations for GTD screening. The imag...
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