AIMC Topic: Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic

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Endometrial tumorigenesis involves epigenetic plasticity demarcating non-coding somatic mutations and 3D-genome alterations.

Genome biology
BACKGROUND: The incidence and mortality of endometrial cancer (EC) is on the rise. Eighty-five percent of ECs depend on estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) for proliferation, but little is known about its transcriptional regulation in these tumors.

Development of a prognostic model for osteosarcoma based on macrophage polarization-related genes using machine learning: implications for personalized therapy.

Clinical and experimental medicine
While neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with surgical resection has improved the prognosis for patients with osteosarcoma, its impact on metastatic and recurrent cases remains limited. Immunotherapy is emerging as a promising alternative. However, th...

Multi-dimensional characterization of cellular states reveals clinically relevant immunological subtypes and therapeutic vulnerabilities in ovarian cancer.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Diverse cell types and cellular states in the tumor microenvironment (TME) are drivers of biological and therapeutic heterogeneity in ovarian cancer (OV). Characterization of the diverse malignant and immunology cellular states that make ...

Rhythm profiling using COFE reveals multi-omic circadian rhythms in human cancers in vivo.

PLoS biology
The study of ubiquitous circadian rhythms in human physiology requires regular measurements across time. Repeated sampling of the different internal tissues that house circadian clocks is both practically and ethically infeasible. Here, we present a ...

Identifying GAP43, NMU, and TEX29 as Potential Prognostic Biomarkers for COPD Combined With Lung Cancer Patients Using Machine Learning.

The journal of gene medicine
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer, frequently comorbid conditions intricately linked through smoking, represent significant global health challenges. COPD is a common comorbidity in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patient...

Machine Learning Unveils Sphingolipid Metabolism's Role in Tumour Microenvironment and Immunotherapy in Lung Cancer.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
TME is a core player in the development of a cancerous lesion, the immune evasive potential of the lesion, and its response to therapy. Sphingolipid metabolism, which governs a number of cellular processes, has been recognised as a player involved in...

Cox-Sage: enhancing Cox proportional hazards model with interpretable graph neural networks for cancer prognosis.

Briefings in bioinformatics
High-throughput sequencing technologies have facilitated a deeper exploration of prognostic biomarkers. While many deep learning (DL) methods primarily focus on feature extraction or employ simplistic fully connected layers within prognostic modules,...

Machine Learning-Based Glycolipid Metabolism Gene Signature Predicts Prognosis and Immune Landscape in Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Using machine learning approaches, we developed and validated a novel prognostic model for oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) based on glycolipid metabolism-related genes. Through integrated analysis of TCGA and GEO datasets, we established a...

Exploring Mechanisms and Biomarkers of Breast Cancer Invasion and Migration: An Explainable Gene-Pathway-Compounds Neural Network.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUNDS: Exploring the molecular features that drive breast cancer invasion and migration remains an important biological and clinical challenge. In recent years, the use of interpretable machine learning models has enhanced our understanding of ...